صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
Part Four: Ahadith 751 to 999
باب من أدلى رجليه إلى البئر إذا جلس وكشف عن الساقين
Chapter on Dangling Legs into a Well and Uncovering Shins
Hadith Number: 882
882/1151 (صحيح) عن ابي موسى الاشعري قال: خرج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يوما إلى حائط من حوائط المدينة؛ لحاجته، وخرجت في اثره، فلما دخل الحائط جلست على بابه، وقلت: لاكونن اليوم بواب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ولم يامرني(1)، فذهب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقضى حاجته وجلس على قف البئر، وكشف عن ساقيه، ودلاهما في البئر، فجاء ابو بكر رضي الله عنه ليستاذن عليه ليدخل، فقلت: كما انت، حتى استاذن لك، فوقف، وجئت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقلت: يا رسول الله! ابو بكر يستاذن عليك؟ فقال:"ائذن له، وبشره بالجنة". فدخل، فجاء(2) عن يمين النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فكشف عن ساقيه ودلاهما في البئر، فجاء عمر فقلت كما انت حتى استاذن لك، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:"ائذن له، وبشره بالجنة"، فجاء عمر عن يسار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فكشف عن ساقيه ودلاهما في البئر فامتلا القف، فلم يكن في مجلس. ثم جاء عثمان، فقلت: كما انت، حتى استاذن لك، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:"ائذن له، وبشره بالجنة معها بلاء يصيبه". فدخل، فلم يجد معهم مجلسا، فتحول حتى جاء مقابلهم، على شفة البئر، فكشف عن ساقيه، ثم دلاهما في البئر. فجعلت اتمنى ان ياتي اخ لي، وادعو الله ان ياتي به، فلم يات حتى قاموا. قال ابن المسيب: فاولت ذلك قبورهم؛ اجتمعت ها هنا، وانفرد عثمان.
882/1151 (Sahih) From Abu Musa al-Ash'ari who said: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, went out one day to a garden from the gardens of Medina for his need, and I went out following him. When he entered the garden, I sat at its door and said: "Today I will be the doorkeeper of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him," though he did not command me (1). The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, went and fulfilled his need, then sat on the edge of the well, uncovered his shins, and dangled them in the well. Then Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, came seeking permission to enter. I said: "Wait until I seek permission for you." So he stood, and I came to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Abu Bakr seeks permission to enter." He said: "Give him permission, and give him glad tidings of Paradise." So he entered and sat on the right of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, uncovered his shins, and dangled them in the well. Then Umar came, and I said: "Wait until I seek permission for you." The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Give him permission, and give him glad tidings of Paradise." Umar came and sat on the left of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, uncovered his shins, and dangled them in the well, so the edge was filled, and there was no more space. Then Uthman came, and I said: "Wait until I seek permission for you." The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Give him permission, and give him glad tidings of Paradise along with a trial that will befall him." He entered, but did not find a place with them, so he moved until he came opposite them, at the edge of the well, uncovered his shins, then dangled them in the well. I began to wish that a brother of mine would come, and I prayed to Allah that he would come, but he did not come until they stood up. Ibn al-Musayyib said: I interpreted that as their graves; they were gathered here, and Uthman was alone.