مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب النكاح
The Book of Marriage
(حق المرأة فائق فى مسألة الإذن)
(The woman’s right is paramount in the matter of consent)
Hadith Number: 3127
3127 - وعن ابن عباس ان النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قال: الايم احق بنفسها من وليها والبكر تستاذن في نفسها وإذنها صماتها. وفي رواية قال: الثيب احق بنفسها من وليها والبكر تستامر وإذنها سكوتها . وفي رواية قال: الثيب احق بنفسها من وليها والبكر يستاذنها ابوها في نفسها وإذنها صماتها. رواه مسلم.
Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet as saying,“A woman without a husband has more right to her person than her guardian, and a virgin’s permission must be asked about herself, her permission being her silence.”In a version he said,“A woman who has been previously married* has more right to her person than her guardian, and a virgin must be consulted, her permission consisting in her saying nothing.”In another version he said,“A woman who has been previously married has more right to her person than her guardian”and a virgin’s father must ask her permission about herself, her permission being her silence.”* Thayyib. This means a woman previously married who has no husband. In view of the context it is argued that ayyim is used above in this sense. Muslim transmitted it.
تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «رواه مسلم (1421/66)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:صحيح