مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الحدود
The Book of Legal Punishments
(بيان مفصل فى الشفاعة فى العقوبات الشرعية)
(Detailed statement on intercession in legal punishments)
Hadith Number: 3610
باب الشفاعة في الحدود الفصل الاول 3610 - عن عائشة، ان قريشا اهمهم شان المراة المخزومية التي سرقت، فقالوا: من يكلم فيها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقالوا: ومن يجترئ عليه إلا اسامة بن زيد حب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فكلمه اسامة فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: اتشفع في حد من حدود الله ثم قام فاختطب ثم قال: إنما اهلك الذين قبلكم انهم كانوا إذا سرق فيهم الشريف تركوه وإذا سرق فيهم الضعيف اقاموا عليه الحد وايم الله لو ان فاطمة بنت محمد سرقت لقطعت يدها. متفق عليه. وفي رواية لمسلم قالت: كانت امراة مخزومية تستعير المتاع وتجحده فامر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بقطع يدها فاتى اهلها اسامة، فكلموه فكلم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فيها ثم ذكر الحديث نحو ما تقدم.
‘A'isha said Quraish were anxious about the Makhzumi woman who had committed theft and asked,“Who will speak to God’s Messenger about her?”Then they said,“Who will be bold enough for it but Usama b. Zaid, God’s Messenger’s friend?”So Usama spoke to him and God’s Messenger said,“Are you interceding regarding one of the punishments prescribed by God?”He then got up and gave an address, saying,“What destroyed your predecessors was just that when a person of rank among them committed a theft they left him alone, but when a weak one of their number committed a theft they inflicted the prescribed punishment on him. I swear by God that if Fatima daughter of Muhammad should steal I would have her hand cut off.”(Bukhari and Muslim). In a version by Muslim she said that a Makhzumi woman used to borrow goods and deny having received them, so the Prophet gave orders that her hand should be cut off. Her family went and spoke to Usama and he spoke about her to God's Messenger. Then he mentioned the tradition in similar form to what has preceded.
تخریج الحدیث: ´تحقيق و تخريج: محدث العصر حافظ زبير على زئي رحمه الله` «متفق عليه، رواه البخاري (3475) و مسلم (1688/8)»
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:متفق عليه