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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الشاميين
Musnad of the Syrians
حديث سهل ابن الحنظلية رضي الله عنه
Hadith of Sahl ibn al-Hanzaliyyah (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 17622
حدثنا عبد الملك بن عمرو ابو عامر ، قال: حدثنا هشام بن سعد ، قال: حدثنا قيس بن بشر التغلبي ، قال: اخبرني ابي ، وكان جليسا لابي الدرداء قال: كان بدمشق رجل من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يقال له: ابن الحنظلية ، وكان رجلا متوحدا، قلما يجالس الناس، إنما هو في صلاة، فإذا فرغ فإنما يسبح ويكبر حتى ياتي اهله، فمر بنا يوما ونحن عند ابي الدرداء، فقال له ابو الدرداء: كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. قال: بعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم سرية، فقدمت، فجاء رجل منهم، فجلس في المجلس الذي فيه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال لرجل إلى جنبه: لو رايتنا حين التقينا نحن والعدو، فحمل فلان فطعن، فقال: خذها وانا الغلام الغفاري. كيف ترى في قوله؟ قال: ما اراه إلا قد ابطل اجره. فسمع ذلك آخر، فقال: ما ارى بذلك باسا. فتنازعا حتى سمع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: " سبحان الله، لا باس ان يحمد ويؤجر" . قال: فرايت ابا الدرداء سر بذلك، وجعل يرفع راسه إليه، ويقول: آنت سمعت ذلك من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ فيقول: نعم، فما زال يعيد عليه حتى إني لاقول ليبركن على ركبتيه.
Bishr Taghlibi, who used to sit with Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him), says: In Damascus, there lived a companion of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) who was known as Ibn Hanzalah. He was a man of reclusive nature and had very little interaction with people. His habit was that he would keep performing prayers, and when he finished, he would engage in tasbih and takbir, and then go to his home. Once, we were sitting with Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) when he (Ibn Hanzalah) passed by us. Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him, "Tell us something from which we may benefit and you will not be harmed." He replied: Once, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) dispatched an army. When that army returned, one of the men came and sat in the gathering of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and said to the man sitting beside him, "If only you had seen the scene when we confronted the enemy! At that moment, so-and-so person raised his spear and, while striking a disbeliever, said, 'Take this! I am a young man from Ghifar.'" What is your opinion regarding this statement of his? The man replied, "In my opinion, he has wasted his reward." When the other man heard this, he said, "I see nothing wrong in it." Thereupon, the two began to argue, until the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also heard this and said, "Subhan Allah! There is nothing wrong in praising him, and he will also receive the reward." I saw that Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) became very happy after hearing this hadith from him, and raising his head towards him, he asked, "Did you yourself hear this from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him)?" He replied in the affirmative. Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) repeated this question so many times that I thought he would not let him go until he made him sit down on his knees.


حكم دارالسلام: إسناده محتمل للتحسين
الرواة الحديث:
اسم الشهرة
الرتبة عند ابن حجر/ذهبي
أحاديث
👤←👥سهل بن الحنظلية الأنصاريصحابي
👤←👥بشر بن قيس التغلبي
Newبشر بن قيس التغلبي ← سهل بن الحنظلية الأنصاري
له إدراك
👤←👥قيس بن بشر التغلبي
Newقيس بن بشر التغلبي ← بشر بن قيس التغلبي
مقبول
👤←👥هشام بن سعد القرشي، أبو سعيد، أبو عباد، أبو سعد
Newهشام بن سعد القرشي ← قيس بن بشر التغلبي
صدوق له أوهام
👤←👥عبد الملك بن عمرو القيسي، أبو عامر
Newعبد الملك بن عمرو القيسي ← هشام بن سعد القرشي
ثقة
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Hadith Number: 17622
قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، فقال له ابو الدرداء: كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. قال: قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، فقال له ابو الدرداء: كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. قال: قال لنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " إن المنفق على الخيل في سبيل الله، كباسط يده بالصدقة لا يقبضها" .
After that, he once again passed by us, and Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) requested, as before, for a hadith in the same words. He replied that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said to us: The one who spends on a horse in the way of Allah is like the person who keeps his hands open for charity, never closing them.


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Hadith Number: 17622
قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، فقال له ابو الدرداء كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. فقال: قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، فقال له ابو الدرداء كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. فقال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " نعم الرجل خريم الاسدي لولا طول جمته، وإسبال إزاره" . فبلغ ذلك خريما، فجعل ياخذ شفرة، فيقطع بها شعره إلى انصاف اذنيه، ورفع إزاره إلى انصاف ساقيه. قال: فاخبرني ابي، قال: دخلت بعد ذلك على معاوية، فإذا عنده شيخ جمته فوق اذنيه، ورداؤه إلى ساقيه، فسالت عنه فقالوا: هذا خريم الاسدي.
After that, he passed by us once again, and Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) requested, as before, for a narration of a hadith in the same words. He replied that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) once said: "Khuraim Asadi is an excellent man, if only his hair were not so long and he did not let his lower garment hang below his ankles." When Khuraim learned of this, he took a knife and cut his hair up to half of his ears and raised his lower garment up to the middle of his shins. My father relates that once I went to Hazrat Amir Muawiyah (may Allah be pleased with him), and there I saw an elderly man whose hair was above his ears and his lower garment was up to his shins. I asked people about him, and they told me that he was Khuraim Asadi (may Allah be pleased with him).


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Hadith Number: 17622
قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، ونحن عند ابي الدرداء، فقال له ابو الدرداء: كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. فقال: قال: ثم مر بنا يوما آخر، ونحن عند ابي الدرداء، فقال له ابو الدرداء: كلمة تنفعنا ولا تضرك. فقال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول: " إنكم قادمون على إخوانكم، فاصلحوا رحالكم، واصلحوا لباسكم، فإن الله عز وجل لا يحب الفحش ولا التفحش" .
After that, once again he passed by us, and Hazrat Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) requested him as before, so he replied, "I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: 'You are going to meet your brothers, so set right your mounts and your clothes, for Allah does not like obscene or foul speech.'"