مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الأنصار رضي الله عنهم
Musnad of the Ansar
حديث أبى ذر الغفاري رضي الله تعالى عنه
Hadith of Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 21484
حدثنا عبد الملك بن عمرو ، حدثنا علي يعني ابن مبارك ، عن يحيى ، عن زيد بن سلام ، عن ابي سلام ، قال ابو ذر : على كل نفس في كل يوم طلعت فيه الشمس صدقة منه على نفسه، قلت: يا رسول الله، من اين اتصدق وليس لنا اموال؟ قال: " لان من ابواب الصدقة التكبير، وسبحان الله، والحمد لله، ولا إله إلا الله، واستغفر الله، وتامر بالمعروف، وتنهى عن المنكر، وتعزل الشوكة عن طريق الناس والعظم والحجر، وتهدي الاعمى، وتسمع الاصم والابكم حتى يفقه، وتدل المستدل على حاجة له قد علمت مكانها، وتسعى بشدة ساقيك إلى اللهفان المستغيث، وترفع بشدة ذراعيك مع الضعيف، كل ذلك من ابواب الصدقة منك على نفسك، ولك في جماعك زوجتك اجر"، قال ابو ذر: كيف يكون لي اجر في شهوتي؟! فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ارايت لو كان لك ولد فادرك ورجوت خيره فمات، اكنت تحتسب به؟" قلت: نعم، قال:" فانت خلقته؟" قال: بل الله خلقه، قال:" فانت هديته" قال: بل الله هداه، قال:" فانت ترزقه"، قال: بل الله كان يرزقه، قال:" كذلك فضعه في حلاله وجنبه حرامه، فإن شاء الله احياه، وإن شاء اماته، ولك اجر" .
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Charity is obligatory upon every joint of each one of you every morning, and every utterance of Subhanallah is charity, every utterance of La ilaha illallah is charity, every utterance of Allahu Akbar is charity, every utterance of Alhamdulillah is charity, enjoining good is charity, and forbidding evil is charity. And all these are sufficed by the two rak‘ahs that any one of you prays at the time of Duha. Remove a thorn, bone, or stone from the path of people, guide a blind person on the way, explain something to a mute or deaf person, guide a needy person to the place where you know his need can be fulfilled, run with your shins to help an oppressed or distressed person, lift up a weak person with the strength of your hands—these are all doors of charity from you upon yourself. In fact, you even receive reward for intimacy with your wife. Hazrat Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: How can I receive reward for fulfilling my desire? The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Suppose a child is born to you and you hope for good from him, but he dies—do you hope for reward for that? I said: Yes! The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Did you create him? I replied: No, rather Allah created him. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Did you guide him? I replied: No, rather Allah guided him. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: Did you provide for him? I replied: No, rather Allah provided for him. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: In the same way, use it in a lawful manner and avoid the unlawful. If Allah wills, He will grant life to someone, and if He wills, He will grant death to someone, but you will receive reward for it.
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، م: 1006
الرواة الحديث:
ممطور الأسود الحبشي ← أبو ذر الغفاري