موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik Riwayat Yahya
Book: On the Explanation of the Two Eids
باب ما جاء فى التكبير والقراءة فى صلاة العيدين
What is reported about Takbir and recitation in Eid prayers
Hadith Number: 435
وحدثني، عن وحدثني، عن مالك، عن نافع مولى عبد الله بن عمر، انه قال:" شهدت الاضحى والفطر مع ابي هريرة فكبر في الركعة الاولى سبع تكبيرات قبل القراءة، وفي الآخرة خمس تكبيرات قبل القراءة"
It is narrated from Hazrat Nafi that I offered the Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr prayers with Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him), and in the first rak'ah he said seven takbirs before the recitation, and in the second rak'ah he said five takbirs before the recitation.
تخریج الحدیث: «موقوف صحيح، وأخرجه البيهقي فى «سننه الكبير» برقم: 6264، 6265، وعبد الرزاق فى «مصنفه» برقم: 5680، 5681، 5682، وابن أبى شيبة فى «مصنفه» برقم: 5752، والطحاوي فى «شرح معاني الآثار» برقم: 7271، 7272، والشافعي فى الاُم برقم: 236/1، والشافعي فى المسند: 322/1، والبيهقي فى «معرفة السنن والآثار» برقم:1900، شركة الحروف نمبر: 399، فواد عبدالباقي نمبر: 10 - كِتَابُ الْعِيدَيْنِ-ح: 9»
الرواة الحديث:
اسم الشهرة | الرتبة عند ابن حجر/ذهبي | أحاديث |
|---|---|---|
| 👤←👥أبو هريرة الدوسي | صحابي | |
👤←👥نافع مولى ابن عمر، أبو عبد الله نافع مولى ابن عمر ← أبو هريرة الدوسي | ثقة ثبت مشهور |
Hadith Number: 435B
قال مالك: وهو الامر عندنا. قال مالك في رجل وجد الناس قد انصرفوا من الصلاة يوم العيد: إنه لا يرى عليه صلاة في المصلى ولا في بيته، وإنه إن صلى في المصلى او في بيته، لم ار بذلك باسا ويكبر سبعا في الاولى قبل القراءة، وخمسا في الثانية قبل القراءة
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: This is the ruling according to us.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If a person reaches the Eid ground and sees that the people have finished the Eid prayer, then he should not perform the Eid prayer, neither at the Eid ground nor at his home. However, if he does perform it, whether at the Eid ground or at his home, there is no harm in it. But in the first rak'ah, he should say seven takbirs before the recitation, and in the second rak'ah, five before the recitation. And according to Sufyan Thawri, may Allah have mercy on him, and Imam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, if one performs the Eid prayer alone, he should perform four rak'ahs, because Sa'id bin Mansur narrated that whoever misses the Eid prayer with the Imam should perform four rak'ahs. According to Imam Abu Hanifa, may Allah have mercy on him, the Eid prayer is obligatory, and according to Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, and the majority of scholars, it is Sunnah, and this is the correct view.
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If a person reaches the Eid ground and sees that the people have finished the Eid prayer, then he should not perform the Eid prayer, neither at the Eid ground nor at his home. However, if he does perform it, whether at the Eid ground or at his home, there is no harm in it. But in the first rak'ah, he should say seven takbirs before the recitation, and in the second rak'ah, five before the recitation. And according to Sufyan Thawri, may Allah have mercy on him, and Imam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy on him, if one performs the Eid prayer alone, he should perform four rak'ahs, because Sa'id bin Mansur narrated that whoever misses the Eid prayer with the Imam should perform four rak'ahs. According to Imam Abu Hanifa, may Allah have mercy on him, the Eid prayer is obligatory, and according to Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, and the majority of scholars, it is Sunnah, and this is the correct view.
تخریج الحدیث: «شركة الحروف نمبر: 399، فواد عبدالباقي نمبر: 10 - كِتَابُ الْعِيدَيْنِ-ح: 9»
نافع مولى ابن عمر ← أبو هريرة الدوسي