صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب قيام المأمومين خلف الإمام وما فيه من السنن
Chapters on Followers Standing Behind the Imam
(124) باب استخلاف الإمام الأعظم فى المرض بعض رعيته ليتولى الإمامة بالناس.
124| Chapter on the supreme imam appointing someone to lead the people in prayer during illness
Hadith Number: 1624
نا القاسم بن محمد بن عباد ابن عباد المهلبي ، وابو طالب زيد بن اخزم الطائي ، ومحمد بن يحيى الازدي ، قالوا: حدثنا عبد الله بن داود ، نا سلمة بن نبيط ، عن نعيم بن ابي هند ، عن نبيط بن شريط ، عن سالم بن عبيد ، قال: مرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فاغمي عليه، ثم افاق، فقال: " احضرت الصلاة؟" قلنا: نعم. قال:" مروا بلالا فليؤذن، ومروا ابا بكر فليصل بالناس"، ثم اغمي عليه، ثم افاق، فقال:" احضرت الصلاة؟ قلنا: نعم. قال:" مروا بلالا فليؤذن، ومروا ابا بكر فليصل بالناس"، ثم اغمي عليه، ثم افاق، فقالت عائشة: إن ابي رجل اسيف، فلو امرت غيره. ثم افاق، فقال:" احضرت الصلاة"؟ قلنا: نعم، فقال:" مروا بلالا فليؤذن، ومروا ابا بكر فليصل بالناس". قالت عائشة: إن ابي رجل اسيف، فلو امرت غيره، فقال:" إنكن صواحبات يوسف، مروا بلالا فليؤذن، ومروا ابا بكر فليصل بالناس"، ثم اغمي عليه، فامروا بلالا، فاذن، واقام، وامروا ابا بكر ان يصلي بالناس، ثم افاق، فقال:" اقيمت الصلاة؟" قلت: نعم. قال:" جيئوني بإنسان اعتمد عليه"، فجاءوا ببريرة، ورجل آخر، فاعتمد عليهما، ثم خرج إلى الصلاة، فاجلس إلى جنب ابي بكر، فذهب ابو بكر يتنحى، فامسكه حتى فرغ من الصلاة . هذا حديث القاسم بن محمد
Sayyiduna Salim bin Ubaid (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) fell ill and became unconscious. Then when he regained consciousness, he asked: "Has the time for prayer arrived?" We replied, "Yes." He (peace be upon him) said: "Tell Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give the call to prayer (adhan), and tell Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer." Then he (peace be upon him) became unconscious again. When he regained consciousness, he asked: "Has the time for prayer arrived?" We replied, "Yes." He (peace be upon him) said: "Order Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give the adhan, and tell Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer." He (peace be upon him) became unconscious again. When he regained consciousness, Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "Indeed, my father is a soft-hearted man (he will not be able to bear your absence), so if you command someone else besides him, it would be better." Then when he (peace be upon him) regained consciousness, he asked: "Has the time for prayer arrived?" We replied, "Yes, the time has come." He (peace be upon him) said: "Tell Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give the adhan, and tell Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer." Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "Indeed, my noble father is soft-hearted (he will start crying in your absence), so if you command someone else besides him, it would be better." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Indeed, you are like the women in the story of Yusuf (peace be upon him). Tell Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give the adhan, and tell Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer." Then he became unconscious again. The people requested Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) to give the adhan, so he gave the adhan and the iqamah, and they requested Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to lead the people in prayer (so he started the prayer). Then the Prophet (peace be upon him) regained consciousness and asked: "Has the prayer been established?" I replied, "Yes." He (peace be upon him) said: "Bring me a man whom I can lean on." So Sayyiduna Barirah (may Allah be pleased with him) and another man were called. Thus, the Prophet (peace be upon him) came for the prayer leaning on both of them, and he was seated beside Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). At this, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) began to move back, but the Prophet (peace be upon him) stopped him until the prayer was completed. This is the narration of Qasim bin Muhammad.
تخریج الحدیث: تقدم۔۔۔
الرواة الحديث:
نبيط بن شريط الأشجعي ← سالم بن عبيد الأشجعي