اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
باب استحقاق القاتل سلب القتيل
Right of the killer to the belongings of the killed
Hadith Number: 1145
1145 صحيح حديث عبد الرحمن بن عوف، قال: بينا انا واقف في الصف يوم بدر، فنظرت عن يميني وشمالي، فإذا انا بغلامين من الانصار حديثة اسنانهما، تمنيت ان اكون بين اضلع منهما، فغمزني احدهما، فقال: يا عم هل تعرف ابا جهل قلت: نعم، ما حاجتك إليه يا ابن اخي قال: اخبرت انه يسب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، والذي نفسي بيده لئن رايته لا يفارق سوادي سواده حتى يموت الاعجل منا فتعجبت لذلك فغمزني الآخر، فقال لي مثلها فلم انشب ان نظرت إلى ابي جهل يجول في الناس، قلت: الا إن هذا صاحبكما الذي سالتماني فابتدراه بسيفيهما، فضرباه حتى قتلاه، ثم انصرفا إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فاخبراه، فقال: ايكما قتله قال كل واحد منهما: انا قتلته؛ فقال: هل مسحتما سيفيكما قالا: لا فنظر في السيفين، فقال: كلاكما قتله، سلبه لمعاذ بن عمرو بن الجموح وكانا معاذ بن عفراء، ومعاذ بن عمرو بن الجموح
Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Auf (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that during the Battle of Badr, I was standing in the row. When I looked to my right and left, I saw that on both my sides were two young boys from the Ansar tribe. I wished that I were between men who were stronger and older than them. One of them gestured towards me and asked, "Uncle! Do you know Abu Jahl?" I said, "Yes! But son, what do you have to do with him?" The boy replied, "I have heard that he abuses the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). By the One in Whose hand is my soul, if I find him, I will not leave him until one of us who is destined to die first, dies." I was greatly surprised at this. Then the other gestured and said the same things. Only a few moments had passed when I saw Abu Jahl wandering among the people (in the army of the disbelievers). I said to those boys, "The one you were asking me about is there (wandering in front of you)." Both of them drew their swords and rushed at him, and attacked and killed him. After that, they came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and informed him. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) asked, "Which of you killed him?" Both youths said, "I killed him." So he asked them, "Have you cleaned your swords?" They replied, "No." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) looked at both swords and said, "Both of you killed him." And all his belongings will go to Mu'adh bin Amr bin Jamuh. Those two youths were Mu'adh bin 'Afra and Mu'adh bin Amr bin Jamuh.
تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 57 كتاب فرض الخمس: 18 باب من لم يخمس الأسلاب ومن قتل قتيلاً فله سلبه»