اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
باب جواز قتال من نقض العهد، وجواز إنزال أهل الحصن على حكم حاكم عدل أهل للحكم
Permissibility of fighting treaty-breakers and surrendering fortress people to a just judge
Hadith Number: 1155
1155 صحيح حديث ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه، قال: لما نزلت بنو قريظة على حكم سعد، هو ابن معاذ، بعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكان قريبا منه، فجاء على حمار، فلما دنا قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: قوموا إلى سيدكم فجاء فجلس إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال له: إن هؤلاء نزلوا على حكمك قال: فإني احكم ان تقتل المقاتلة، وان تسبى الذرية قال: لقد حكمت فيهم بحكم الملك
Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him): When Banu Qurayza surrendered and came down from their fortress on the condition of arbitration by Sa'd bin Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him), the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for him. He (Sa'd) was staying nearby (because he was wounded). Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) came riding on a donkey. When he approached the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), the Prophet said: "Stand up for your leader (and help him dismount)." So he dismounted and sat near the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "These people (Banu Qurayza) have surrendered on your arbitration, so give your judgment concerning them." He said: "My judgment is that all the men who fought should be killed, and their women and children should be taken as captives." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have judged according to Allah's command."
تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 56 كتاب الجهاد: 168 باب إذا نزل العدو على حكم رجل»