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Biography: Shaykh Fuad Abdul-Baqi (rh)
اللؤلؤ والمرجان
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كتاب فضائل الصحابة
Book of Virtues of the Companions
باب من فضائل عثمان بن عفان رضي الله عنه
Virtues of Uthman
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Hadith Number: 1555
1555 صحيح حديث ابي موسى الاشعري، انه توضا في بيته ثم خرج فقلت لالزمن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ولاكونن معه يومي هذا، قال: فجاء المسجد فسال عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقالوا: خرج ووجه ههنا فخرجت على إثره اسال عنه حتى دخل بئر اريس فجلست عند الباب، وبابها من جريد، حتى قضى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، حاجته فتوضا، فقمت إليه، فإذا هو جالس على بئر اريس، وتوسط قفها، وكشف عن ساقيه ودلاهما في البئر فسلمت عليه، ثم انصرفت فجلست عند الباب فقلت لاكونن بواب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، اليوم فجاء ابو بكر فدفع الباب، فقلت: من هذا فقال: ابو بكر فقلت: على رسلك ثم ذهبت فقلت: يا رسول الله هذا ابو بكر يستاذن فقال: ائذن له وبشره بالجنة فاقبلت حتى قلت لابي بكر: ادخل، ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يبشرك بالجنة فدخل ابو بكر، فجلس عن يمين رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم معه في القف، ودلى رجليه في البئر، كما صنع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكشف عن ساقيه ثم رجعت فجلست، وقد تركت اخي يتوضا ويلحقني فقلت: إن يرد الله بفلان خيرا (يريد اخاه) يات به فإذا إنسان يحرك الباب فقلت: من هذا فقال: عمر بن الخطاب فقلت: على رسلك ثم جئت إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فسلمت عليه، فقلت: هذا عمر بن الخطاب يستاذن فقال: ائذن له وبشره بالجنة فجئت، فقلت: ادخل، وبشرك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالجنة فدخل فجلس مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، في القف، عن يساره، ودلى رجليه في البئر ثم رجعت فجلست فقلت: إن يرد الله بفلان خيرا يات به فجاء إنسان يحرك الباب فقلت: من هذا فقال: عثمان بن عفان فقلت: على رسلك فجئت إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاخبرته، فقال: ائذن له وبشره بالجنة، على بلوى تصيبه فجئته، فقلت له: ادخل، وبشرك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالجنة على بلوى تصيبك فدخل، فوجد القف قد ملى ، فجلس وجاهه من الشق الآخر قال سعيد بن المسيب (راوي الحديث عن ابي موسى): فاولتها قبورهم
Hazrat Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) performed ablution one day in his house and set out with the intention that today he would not leave the company of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) for the whole day. He narrated that then he presented himself at the Prophet’s Mosque and inquired about the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). The people present there informed him that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had already left and had gone in a certain direction. So, I kept asking about you and followed behind you, and finally I saw that you were entering the well of Aris (near Quba). I sat at the door, and its door was made of palm branches. When you (peace and blessings be upon him) had relieved yourself, you also performed ablution, so I came to you. I saw that you were sitting on the edge of the well of Aris (the well of that garden), your shins uncovered, and your feet dangling in the well. I greeted you and then returned to sit at the garden’s door. I thought that today I would act as the doorkeeper of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Then Hazrat Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came and wanted to open the door, so I asked,“Who is it?”He said,“Abu Bakr!”I said,“Wait a moment.”Then I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said,“Abu Bakr is at the door and seeks permission to enter.”The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Give him permission and give him glad tidings of Paradise.”I came to the door and said to Hazrat Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him),“Please enter, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has given you glad tidings of Paradise.”Hazrat Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) entered and sat on the edge of the well to the right of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he also dangled his feet in the well, just as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had done, and uncovered his shins as well. Then I returned and sat in my place. When I left, I had left my brother performing ablution. He was to come with me. I thought to myself,“If only Allah would inform so-and-so,”meaning his brother,“and bring him here.”Meanwhile, someone knocked at the door. I asked,“Who is it?”He said,“Umar ibn Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him).”I said,“Wait a moment.”So I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and after greeting, I said,“Umar ibn Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) is at the door and seeks permission to enter.”The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Give him permission and give him glad tidings of Paradise.”I returned and said,“Please enter, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has given you glad tidings of Paradise.”He also entered and sat on the edge of the well to the left of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and dangled his feet in the well. I again came and sat at the door, thinking,“If only Allah wished good for so-and-so (the brother of Abu Musa) and brought him here.”Meanwhile, another person came and knocked at the door. I asked,“Who is it?”He replied,“Uthman ibn Affan.”I said,“Wait a moment.”Then I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him about him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said,“Give him permission and give him glad tidings of Paradise for a calamity that will befall him.”I came to the door and said to him,“Please enter. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has given you glad tidings of Paradise for a calamity that will befall you.”When he entered, he saw that there was no space on the platform, so he sat on the other side facing the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Hazrat Sa'id bin Musayyib (the narrator from Hazrat Abu Musa) said,“From this, I have interpreted their graves.”


تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 62 كتاب فضائل أصحاب النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: 5 باب قول النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لو كنت متخذًا خليلاً»