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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
قصص بني إسرائيل وغيرهم حتى نهاية الفترة، وبيان أحوال العرب فى الجاهلية
Stories of the Children of Israel and Others Until the End of the Period, and Explanation of the Conditions of the Arabs in the Pre-Islamic Era
باب ذكر قصة الثلاثة الذين آور إلى الغار فانطبق عليهم
Chapter: Mention of the story of the three who took refuge in a cave and it was sealed upon them
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Hadith Number: 10437
عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم من استطاع منكم ان يكون مثل صاحب فرق الارز فليكن مثله قالوا يا رسول الله وما صاحب فرق الارز قال خرج ثلاثة فغيمت عليهم السماء فدخلوا غارا فجاءت صخرة من اعلى الجبل حتى طبقت الباب عليهم فعالجوها فلم يستطيعوها فقال بعضهم لبعض لقد وقعتم في امر عظيم فليدع كل رجل باحسن ما عمل لعل الله تعالى ان ينجينا من هذا (فقال احدهم) اللهم انت تعلم انه كان لي ابوان شيخان كبيران وكنت احلب حلابهما فاجيئهما وقد ناما فكنت ابيت قائما وحلابهما على يدي اكره ان ابدا باحد قبلهما او ان اوقظهما من نومهما وصبيتي يتضاغون حولي فإن كنت تعلم اني إنما فعلته من خشيتك فافرج عنا قال فتحركت الصخرة قال وقال الثاني اللهم إنك تعلم انه كانت لي ابنة عم لم يكن شيء مما خلقت احب إلي منها فسمتها نفسها فقالت لا والله دون مائة دينار فجمعتها ودفعتها إليها حتى إذا جلست منها مجلس الرجل فقالت اتق الله ولا تفض الخاتم إلا بحقه فقمت عنها فإن كنت تعلم انما فعلته من خشيتك فافرج عنا قال فزالت الصخرة حتى بدت السماء وقال الثالث اللهم إنك تعلم اني كنت استاجرت اجيرا بفرق من ارز فلما امسى عرضت عليه حقه فابى ان ياخذه وذهب وتركني فتحرجت منه وثمرته له واصلحته حتى اشتريت منه بقرا وراعيها فلقيني بعد حين فقال اتق الله واعطني اجري ولا تظلمني فقلت انطلق إلى ذلك البقر وراعيها فخذها فقال اتق الله ولا تسخر بي فقلت إني لست اسخر بك فانطلق فاستاق ذلك فإن كنت تعلم اني إنما فعلته ابتغاء مرضاتك خشية منك فافرج عنا فتدحرجت الصخرة فخرجوا يمشون
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever among you has the ability to be like the man with a measure of rice, then he should be like him. The Companions asked: O Messenger of Allah! What is the story of the man with a measure of rice? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Three men set out on a journey, the sky became cloudy, so they entered a cave, but then a rock fell from the top of the mountain and blocked the mouth of the cave. They tried to remove it, but it was beyond their ability. Then some of them said to others: You have fallen into a great calamity, now each man should call upon Allah with his best deed, perhaps Allah will deliver us from this calamity. So one of them said: O Allah! You know that my parents had become very old, I used to milk for them and give them to drink. One day when I brought their milk, they had fallen asleep. I spent the night standing, waiting for them, while the milk was in my hand. I disliked to give it to anyone before them or to wake them up, and my children were crying around me because of hunger. O Allah! If You know that I did this out of fear of You, then remove this rock from us. As soon as he said this, the rock moved a little.

The second person said: O Allah! You know that my uncle had a daughter who was the dearest of people to me. I tried to persuade her to give herself to me, but she said: No, by Allah! Not for less than one hundred dinars. So when I collected this amount and gave it to her, and sat with her as a husband sits with his wife, she said: Fear Allah and do not break the seal except by right. Upon hearing this, I stood up from her. O Allah! If You know that I did this out of fear of You, then remove this rock from us. So the rock moved a little more and they could see the sky.

Now the third person said: O Allah! Surely You know that I hired a laborer for a measure of rice. When evening came, I offered him his due, but for some reason he refused to take his wages and left me. I felt uneasy about this and invested his capital and improved it, until I bought cows and a herdsman with it. After some time, when he met me, he said: Fear Allah and give me my wages, and do not wrong me. I said: Go to those cows and the herdsman and take them. He said: Fear Allah and do not mock me. I said: Indeed, I am not mocking you. So he went and drove them away. O Allah! If You know that I did this seeking Your pleasure, then remove this rock from us. So the rock rolled away and they came out and went on their way.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره دون قوله: من استطاع منكم ان يكون مثل صاحب فرق الارز فليكن مثله، وھذا اسناد ضعيف، لضعف عمر بن حمزة العمري، أخرجه بنحوه البخاري: 2215، 2333، 3465، 5974، ومسلم: 2743، وليس في روايات الشيخين ذكر الجملة الضعيفة ولا في اسانيدھما عمر بن حمزة العمري، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 5973 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 5973»
حكم: صحيح لغيره دون قوله: من استطاع منكم ان يكون مثل صاحب فرق الارز فليكن مثله