Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم
Book of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
باب تأمر كفار قريش على قتل النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم وأمر الله عز وجل له بالهجرة
Chapter: The plotting of the Quraysh disbelievers to kill the Prophet ﷺ and Allah Almighty's command for him to migrate
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 10610
عن ابن عباس في قوله تعالى {وإذ يمكر بك الذين كفروا ليثبتوك} [الانفال: 30] قال تشاورت قريش ليلة بمكة فقال بعضهم إذا اصبح فاثبتوه بالوثاق يريدون النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وقال بعضهم بل اقتلوه وقال بعضهم بل اخرجوه فاطلع الله عز وجل نبيه على ذلك فبات علي على فراش النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم تلك الليلة وخرج النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حتى لحق بالغار وبات المشركون يحرسون عليا يحسبونه النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فلما اصبحوا ثاروا إليه فلما راوا عليا رد الله مكرهم فقالوا اين صاحبك هذا قال لا ادري فاقتصوا اثره فلما بلغوا الجبل خلط عليهم فصعدوا في الجبل فمروا بالغار فراوا على بابه نسج العنكبوت فقالوا لو دخلها هنا لم يكن نسج العنكبوت على بابه فمكث فيه ثلاث ليال
Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) explained this verse {وَاِذْ یَمْکُرُ بِکَ الَّذِیْنَ کَفَرُوْا لِیُثْبِتُوْکَ} by saying: The Quraysh consulted among themselves one night in Makkah regarding you (the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him). Some said: When morning comes, shackle him (Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him) in chains. Some said: No, rather kill him. Some said: Rather, expel him. Meanwhile, Allah Almighty informed His Prophet of these matters. So Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) spent that night on the bed of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) left from there and took refuge in the Cave of Thawr. The polytheists spent the night guarding Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), thinking they were guarding the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When morning came, they rushed in, but they saw that it was Ali. In this way, Allah Almighty thwarted their plot. They said: Ali! Where is your companion? He said: I do not know. So they set out searching for the footprints of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When they reached that mountain, the matter became unclear to them. So they climbed the mountain and passed by the Cave of Thawr, but when they saw a spider’s web at its entrance, they said: If he (Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him) had entered this cave, this spider’s web would not be here. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained in that cave for three days.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعف، عثمان الجزري، قال احمد: روي احاديث مناكير زعموا انه ذھب كتابه، أخرجه عبد الرزاق: 9743، والطبراني: 12155، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 3251 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 3251»
حكم: اسناده ضعف