الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الأولى للهجرة
Most Important Events of the First Year of Hijrah
باب ذكر ما أصاب المهاجرين من حمى المدينة
Chapter: Mention of what afflicted the Muhajirun from the fever of Madinah
Hadith Number: 10670
عن هشام بن عروة عن ابيه عن عائشة قالت قدم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم المدينة وهي وبيئة ذكر ان الحمى صرعتهم فمرض ابو بكر وكان إذا اخذته الحمى يقول كل امرئ مصبح في اهله والموت ادنى من شراك نعله قالت وكان بلال إذا اخذته الحمى يقول الا ليت شعري هل ابيتن ليلة بواد وحولي إذخر وجليل وهل اردن يوما مياه مجنة وهل يبدون لي شامة وطفيل اللهم العن عتبة بن ربيعة وشيبة بن ربيعة وامية بن خلف كما اخرجونا من مكة فلما راى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما لقوا قال اللهم حبب إلينا المدينة كحبنا مكة او اشد اللهم صححها وبارك لنا في صاعها ومدها وانقل حماها إلى الجحفة قال فكان المولود يولد بالجحفة فما يبلغ الحلم حتى تصرعه الحمى
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived in Madinah Munawwarah, it was a place afflicted with epidemic and the people were suffering from fever. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) fell ill. Whenever his fever intensified, he would say: "Every person wakes up among his family, while death is closer to him than the strap of his sandal." Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) says that when Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) suffered from severe fever, he would say: "If only I could know whether I will ever spend a single night in that valley, where around me would be the grasses called Idhkhir and Jalil, and whether I will ever reach the springs of Majannah, and whether the mountains called Shamah and Jalil will ever appear before me. O Allah! Curse Utbah bin Rabi’ah, Shaybah bin Rabi’ah, and Umayyah bin Khalaf, for they expelled us from Makkah Mukarramah." When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw the distress of these companions, he said: "O Allah! Make Madinah Munawwarah as beloved to us as Makkah Mukarramah, or even more so. And make its climate healthy for us, and bless its Sa’ and Mudd for us, and transfer its fever to Juhfah." Urwah says: The result of this supplication was that any child born in the region of Juhfah would not reach the age of maturity before being struck down by fever.
تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 1889، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 26240 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 26770»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 1889