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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة السادسة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Sixth Year of Hijrah
باب ما جاء فى غزوة ذات الرفاع وفيها صلى النبى ﷺ صلاة الخوف
Chapter: What has been reported regarding the expedition of Dhat al-Riqa', during which the Prophet ﷺ performed the fear prayer
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Hadith Number: 10788
عن صالح بن خوات بن جبير عمن صلى مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم ذات الرقاع صلاة الخوف ان طائفة صفت معه وطائفة وجاه العدو فصلى بالتي معه ركعة ثم ثبت قائما واتموا لانفسهم ثم انصرفوا فصفوا وجاه العدو وجاءت الطائفة الاخرى فصلى بهم الركعة التي بقيت من صلاته ثم ثبت جالسا واتموا لانفسهم ثم سلم قال مالك وهذا احب ما سمعت إلي في صلاة الخوف
Salih bin Khawwat narrates from a companion who performed the prayer of fear with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of Dhat al-Riqa’. He narrated that one group formed a row with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), while the other group remained facing the enemy. Those who were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he led them in one rak’ah, then he stood for so long that those people completed the second rak’ah themselves, then they left and stood facing the enemy. The second group came and they performed the remaining rak’ah with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), then he remained seated until these people completed their second rak’ah (and sat in tashahhud), then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said the salam. Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) says: This method of the prayer of fear is the most preferable to me.


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 4129، ومسلم: 842، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 23136 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23524»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 4129