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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة السابعة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Seventh Year of Hijrah
باب تقسيم غنيمة خيبر وإنها كانت لاهل الحديبية خاصة
Chapter on the Division of the Spoils of Khaybar and That It Was Specifically for the People of Hudaybiyyah
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Hadith Number: 10826
عن مجمع ابن جارية الانصاري وكان احد القراء الذين قرءوا القرآن قال شهدنا الحديبية فلما انصرفنا عنها إذا الناس ينفرون الاباعر فقال الناس بعضهم لبعض ما للناس قالوا اوحي إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فخرجنا مع الناس نوجف حتى وجدنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم على راحلته عند كراع الغميم واجتمع الناس إليه فقرا عليهم إنا فتحنا لك فتحا مبينا [الفتح: 1] فقال رجل من اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اي رسول الله وفتح هو قال اي والذي نفس محمد بيده إنه لفتح فقسمت خيبر على اهل الحديبية لم يدخل معهم فيها احدا إلا من شهد الحديبية فقسمها رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم على ثمانية عشر سهما وكان الجيش الفا وخمس مائة فيهم ثلاث مائة فارس فاعطى الفارس سهمين واعطى الراجل سهما
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Majma’ bin Jariyah Ansari, may Allah be pleased with him, who was among those reciters who had learned the Qur’an, he says: We were present at Hudaybiyyah, and when we returned from there, people suddenly began to urge their camels to move quickly. People asked each other: What has happened? Others replied that revelation had descended upon the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. We too hurried our camels along with the others. We found the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, at the place of Kara’ Ghamim, mounted on his ride, people were gathered around him, and he, peace and blessings be upon him, recited before them {اِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُّبِیْنَا۔} that is, Surah al-Fath. One of the Companions said: O Messenger of Allah! Is this truly a victory for us? He, peace and blessings be upon him, replied: By Him in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad! Indeed, it is surely a victory. After this, the spoils of the Battle of Khaybar were distributed only among those who were present at Hudaybiyyah, and no one else was included with them. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, divided those spoils into eighteen shares. There were fifteen hundred men in the army, among whom were three hundred horsemen, so he, peace and blessings be upon him, gave the horsemen two shares each and the foot soldiers one share each.


تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده ضعيف،يعقوب بن مجمع بن جارية، وان كان حسن الحديث، انفرد به، وقد خولف فيه، أخرجه ابوداود: 2736، 3015، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 15470 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 15549»
حكم: اسناده ضعيف