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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الحادية عشرة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Eleventh Year of Hijrah
باب ما جاء فى انتقاله إلى بيت عائشة رضي الله عنها ليمرض فيه واستخلافه آبا بكر للصلاة
Chapter on What Has Been Reported Regarding His Transfer to the House of ‘A’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) to Be Nursed There and His Appointment of Abu Bakr to Lead the Prayer
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Hadith Number: 10982
عن عبد الملك بن ابي بكر بن عبد الرحمن بن الحارث بن هشام عن ابيه عن عبد الله بن زمعة بن الاسود بن المطلب بن اسد رضي الله عنه قال لما استعز برسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وانا عنده في نفر من المسلمين قال دعا بلال للصلاة فقال ”مروا من يصلي بالناس“ قال فخرجت فإذا عمر في الناس وكان ابو بكر غائبا فقال قم يا عمر فصل بالناس قال فقام فلما كبر عمر سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم صوته وكان عمر رجلا مجهرا قال فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”فاين ابو بكر؟ يابى الله ذلك والمسلمون يابى الله ذلك والمسلمون“ قال فبعث إلى ابي بكر فجاء بعد ان صلى عمر تلك الصلاة فصلى بالناس قال وقال عبد الله بن زمعة قال لي عمر ويحك ماذا صنعت بي يا ابن زمعة والله ما ظننت حين امرتني إلا ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم امرك بذلك ولولا ذلك ما صليت بالناس قال قلت والله ما امرني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ولكن حين لم ار ابا بكر رايتك احق من حضر بالصلاة
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam’ah narrates that when the illness of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) intensified, I was present in his service along with some other Muslims. Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the call to prayer, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Tell someone to lead the prayer. I went outside and found Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) among the people, but Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was not present. I said: Umar! Please get up and lead the prayer. He stood up and pronounced the opening takbir; his voice was very loud, so when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) heard his voice, he said: Where is Abu Bakr? Allah and the people of Islam will not accept anyone other than Abu Bakr. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent a message to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), but when he arrived, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) had already led that prayer. After that, Abu Bakr led the people in the remaining prayers. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam’ah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: O Ibn Zam’ah! May good come to you, what have you done to me? By Allah! When you told me to lead the prayer, I thought that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) himself had instructed you to tell me, otherwise I would not have led the people in prayer. I said: By Allah! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not actually give me this instruction, but when I did not see Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), I considered you the most deserving among those present to lead the prayer.


تخریج الحدیث: «حسن صحيح، قاله الالباني، أخرجه ابوداود: 4660، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 18906 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 19113»
حكم: حسن صحيح