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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الحادية عشرة للهجرة
Most Important Events of the Eleventh Year of Hijrah
باب آخر عهد بالصلاة و آخر عهد أصحابه به وأنه ﷺ مات شهيدا
Chapter on His Last Connection With Prayer, the Last Meeting of His Companions With Him, and That He ﷺ Died as a Martyr
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Hadith Number: 11016
(وعنه ايضا) قال لما مرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم مرضه الذي توفي فيه اتاه بلال يؤذنه بالصلاة فقال بعد مرتين ”يا بلال قد بلغت فمن شاء فليصل ومن شاء فليدع“ فرجع إليه بلال فقال يا رسول الله بابي انت وامي من يصلي بالناس قال ”مر ابا بكر فليصل بالناس“ فلما ان تقدم ابو بكر رفعت عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم الستور قال فنظرنا إليه كانه ورقة بيضاء عليه خميصة فذهب ابو بكر يتاخر وظن انه يريد الخروج إلى الصلاة فاشار رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إلى ابي بكر ان يقوم فيصلي فصلى ابو بكر بالناس فما رايناه بعد
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was afflicted with his final illness, Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) came to inform him about the prayer. After informing him a second time, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Bilal! You have fulfilled your responsibility. Whoever wishes to pray may do so, and whoever wishes may leave it." Then Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) returned to him and said: "O Messenger of Allah! May my parents be sacrificed for you, who will lead the people in prayer?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." When Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) stepped forward to lead the prayer, the curtain in front of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was lifted. We looked towards him, and his blessed face was like a white sheet of paper (extremely white and radiant), and he was covered with a black-striped cloak. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) thought that perhaps the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) wished to come for the prayer, so he began to step back, but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) signaled to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to remain standing and lead the prayer. Thus, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) led the people in prayer. After that, we were not able to see the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) again.


تخریج الحدیث: «الشطر الثاني صحيح بالطرق، وھذا اسناد ضعيف، سفيان بن حسين ضعيف في الزھري، ثقة في غيره، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 2/ 330، وابويعلي: 3567، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 13093 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13124»
حكم: الشطر الثاني صحيح بالطرق