الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب فى فضائل بعض الصحابة الكرام
Chapters on the Virtues of Some Noble Companions
باب ما جاء فى عمرو بن العاص رضى الله عنه وسبب اسلامه
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Amr ibn al-As, may Allah be pleased with him, and the Reason for His Islam
Hadith Number: 11869
ان عبد الرحمن بن شماسة حدثه قال لما حضرت عمرو بن العاص الوفاة بكى فقال له ابنه عبد الله لم تبكي اجزعا على الموت فقال لا والله ولكن مما بعد فقال له قد كنت على خير فجعل يذكره صحبة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وفتوحه الشام فقال عمرو تركت افضل من ذلك كله شهادة ان لا إله إلا الله إني كنت على ثلاثة اطباق ليس فيها طبق إلا قد عرفت نفسي فيه كنت اول شيء كافرا فكنت اشد الناس على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فلو مت حينئذ وجبت لي النار فلما بايعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كنت اشد الناس حياء منه فما ملات عيني من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ولا راجعته فيما اريد حتى لحق بالله عز وجل حياء منه فلو مت يومئذ قال الناس هنيئا لعمرو اسلم وكان على خير فمات فرجي له الجنة ثم تلبست بعد ذلك بالسلطان واشياء فلا ادري علي ام لي فإذا مت فلا تبكين علي ولا تتبعني مادحا ولا نارا وشدوا علي إزاري فإني مخاصم وسنوا علي التراب سنا فإن جنبي الايمن ليس باحق بالتراب من جنبي الايسر ولا تجعلن في قبري خشبة ولا حجرا فإذا واريتموني فاقعدوا عندي قدر نحر جزور وتقطيعها استانس بكم
It is narrated from Abdur Rahman bin Shamasah that when the time of death approached for Sayyiduna Amr bin Al-Aas (may Allah be pleased with him), he was overcome with weeping. His son Abdullah said to him: "Why are you crying? Is it because of the fear of death?" He replied: "No, by Allah, not because of death, but because of the stages that come after death." Abdullah said: "You have performed many good deeds," and then he began to remind him of the moments spent in the company of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his conquests in Syria. Sayyiduna Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You have left out the best thing of all—that I have professed and acknowledged the testimony of faith. There are three stages of my life, and in each stage I have known myself. In the first stage, I was a disbeliever and a fierce enemy of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). If I had died in that state, Hell would have been obligatory upon me. When I pledged allegiance at the hand of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), I felt the greatest awe of him. I never looked at the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with a full gaze, and whatever I wished to ask him, I would never ask a second time. This continued until the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed on to Allah. This was due to my shyness before him. If I had died in those days, people would have said: 'Congratulations to Amr, he became a Muslim and lived the best life; Paradise is hoped for him.' After that, I became a ruler and was involved in many affairs. I do not know whether those matters will be established in my favor or against me. When I die, do not weep over me at all, and do not let any eulogizer or anyone carrying fire go with my funeral. Shroud me well, for Allah's angels will take a strict account from me, and cover me well with earth, for surely my right side does not deserve more earth than my left side. And do not place wood or stone on my grave. When you have finished burying me, remain by my grave for as long as it takes to slaughter a camel and prepare its meat, so that I may feel some comfort from your presence."
تخریج الحدیث: «اخرجه مسلم: 121، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 17780 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17933»
حكم: اخرجه مسلم: 121