Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الإيمان و الإسلام
Book of Faith and Islam
باب فى حكم الإقرار بالشهادتين و أنهما تعصمان قائلهما من القتل و بهما يكون مسلما و يدخل الجنة
Chapter on the ruling of affirming the two testimonies, that they protect the one who says them from being killed, and by them one becomes a Muslim and enters Paradise
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Hadith Number: 123
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((امرت ان اقاتل الناس حتى يقولوا لا إله إلا الله، فإذا قالوها عصموا دماءهم واموالهم إلا بحقها وحسابهم على الله تعالى)) قال: فلما كانت الردة، قال عمر لابي بكر رضي الله عنهما: تقاتلهم وقد سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول كذا وكذا، قال: فقال ابو بكر رضي الله عنه: نقاتلهم والله، لا افرق بين الصلاة والزكاة ولاقاتلن من فرق بينهما، قال: فقاتلنا معه فراينا ذلك رشدا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been commanded to fight the people until they declare «لاَ إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» ; when they say this statement, they will protect their blood and wealth from me, except by its right, and their reckoning is with Allah the Exalted." When, during the time of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), people began to refuse zakat and (Sayyiduna Abu Bakr wanted to fight such people), Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to him: "How will you fight these people, when I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say (that after «لاَ إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» , wealth and blood are protected)?" But Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "By Allah! We will fight such people. I do not differentiate between prayer and zakat, and I will fight the one who differentiates between them." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Then we fought such people along with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and we realized that this matter was indeed guidance."


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 6924، 6925، 7285، ومسلم: 20، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 67 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 67»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 6924