Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الحج والعمرة
Book of Hajj and Umrah
باب من أحرم مطلقا أو قال أحرمت بما أحرم به فلان
Chapter: One Who Enters Ihram Absolutely or Says, "I Enter Ihram with What So-and-So Entered"
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 4175
عن ابي موسى الاشعري رضي الله عنه قال: بعثني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إلى ارض قومي، فلما حضر الحج حج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وحججت فقدمت عليه وهو نازل بالابطح، فقال لي: ((بم اهللت يا عبد الله بن قيس؟)) قال: قلت: لبيك بحج كحج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم، قال: ((احسنت))، ثم قال: ((هل سقت هديا؟)) فقلت: ما فعلت، فقال لي: ((اذهب فطف بالبيت وبين الصفا والمروة ثم احلل))، فانطلقت ففعلت ما امرني، واتيت امراة من قومي، فغسلت راسي بالخطمي وفلته ثم اهللت بالحج يوم التروية، فما زلت افتي الناس بالذي امرني رسول الله حتى توفي، ثم زمن ابي بكر رضي الله عنه، ثم زمن عمر رضي الله عنه، فبينا انا قائم عند الحجر الاسود او المقام، افتي الناس بالذي امرني به رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذ اتاني رجل فسارني فقال: لا تعجل بفتياك، فإن امير المؤمنين قد احدث في المناسك شيئا، فقلت: ايها الناس! من كنا افتيناه في المناسك شيئا، فليتئد، فإن امير المؤمنين قادم فيه فاتموا، قال: فقدم عمر رضي الله عنه فقلت: يا امير المؤمنين! هل احدثت في المناسك شيئا؟ قال: نعم، إن ناخذ بكتاب الله عز وجل فإنه يامر بالتمام (وفي لفظ فإن الله تعالى قال: {واتموا الحج والعمرة لله}) وإن ناخذ بسنة نبينا صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فإنه لم يحلل حتى نحر الهدي
Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me as a governor to my people (in the region of Yemen). When the season of Hajj arrived and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) set out for Hajj, I also intended to perform Hajj and came (to Makkah). I met him in the valley of Abtah. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "O Abdullah bin Qais! How did you enter into Ihram? That is, with what words did you make the intention?" I said: "I said that I am present for the Hajj which is the Hajj of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You have done very well." Then he asked: "Did you bring a sacrificial animal with you?" I said: "No." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then go and perform the Tawaf of the House (Ka'bah), and the Sa'i between Safa and Marwah, and then come out of Ihram." So I went and acted according to the command of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). After that, I went to a woman from my people; she washed my head with khatmi herb and searched for lice. After that, on the eighth of Dhul-Hijjah, I entered into Ihram for Hajj. Whatever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had instructed me, I continued to give fatwa to people in the same way until his passing, and then during the era of Siddiq (Abu Bakr) and the era of Farooq (Umar), this continued. Suddenly, one day, I was standing near the Black Stone or the Maqam Ibrahim, narrating this matter, when a man came close to me and quietly said: "Do not be hasty in giving fatwa; the Commander of the Faithful, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), has issued a new ruling regarding the rites of Hajj." I loudly announced: "O people! Whoever has received a fatwa from us regarding the rites, let him wait; the Commander of the Faithful is coming, so follow him, and do as he says." When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived, I said to him: "O Commander of the Faithful! Have you issued a new ruling regarding the rites of Hajj?" He said: "Yes. The matter is that if we act upon the Book of Allah, it commands us to complete Hajj and Umrah, as Allah Almighty has said: {وَأَتِمُّوْا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَۃَ لِلّٰہِ} (Complete Hajj and Umrah for Allah) (Surah Al-Baqarah: 196). And if we act upon the Sunnah of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also came out of Ihram after sacrificing the animal."


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 1559، 4346، ومسلم: 1221، 1222، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 19505 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 19734»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 1559