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Hadith
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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب السلم كتاب القرض والدين
Book of Salam, Loans, and Debts
باب نسخ ترك الصلاة على من مات وعليه دين
Chapter: Abrogation of not praying over one who dies in debt
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Hadith Number: 6035
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا شهد جنازة سال على صاحبكم دين فإن قالوا نعم قال هل له وفاء فإن قالوا نعم صلى عليه وإن قالوا لا قال صلوا على صاحبكم فلما فتح الله عز وجل عليه الفتوح قال انا اولى بالمؤمنين من انفسهم فمن ترك دينا فعلي ومن ترك مالا فلورثته
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) attended a funeral, he would ask: "Does your companion have any debt?" If the people said, "Yes, he has," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would ask: "Has he left any wealth to pay off the debt?" If the people said, "Yes," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would lead his funeral prayer. But if the people said, "He has not left any wealth," then he (peace and blessings be upon him) would say: "You pray over your companion yourselves." Then, when Allah Almighty opened the doors of conquests for him (peace and blessings be upon him), he said: "I am closer to the believers than their own selves, so whoever dies leaving a debt, its payment is my responsibility, and whoever dies leaving wealth, it is for his heirs."


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه البخاري: 6731، ومسلم: 1619، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 7899 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 7886»
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 6731