الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب تفسير القرآن وفضائل السور والآيات حسب ترتيب النزول
Chapters on the Interpretation of the Qur'an and the Virtues of Surahs and Verses According to the Order of Revelation
باب: علم الله أنكم كنتم تختانون أنفسكم...
Chapter: "Allah knows that you used to deceive yourselves..."
Hadith Number: 8501
عن عبد الله بن كعب بن مالك رضي الله عنه يحدث عن ابيه قال كان الناس في رمضان إذا صام الرجل فامسى فنام حرم عليه الطعام والشراب والنساء حتى يفطر من الغد فرجع عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه من عند النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ذات ليلة وقد سهر عنده فوجد امراته قد نامت فارادها فقالت إني قد نمت قال ما نمت ثم وقع بها وصنع كعب بن مالك مثل ذلك فغدا عمر إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاخبره فانزل الله تعالى علم الله انكم كنتم تختانون انفسكم فتاب عليكم وعفا عنكم [سورة البقرة: ١٨٧]
Sayyiduna Ka'b bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that (in the beginning) when people used to fast in Ramadan, and if a person slept after the evening, that is, after sunset, then eating, drinking, and relations with wives would become forbidden for him, until he would break his fast the next day. One night, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) stayed awake with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and returned home late. When he arrived, he saw that his wife had fallen asleep. When he wished to have relations with her, she said: "I have fallen asleep (therefore, now relations are not permissible)," but Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You have not slept," and then he fulfilled his marital right. Similarly, Sayyiduna Ka'b bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) did the same. When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) went to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him of his action, Allah Almighty revealed this verse: {عَلِمَ اللّٰہُ أَ نَّکُمْ کُنْتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَ نْفُسَکُمْ فَتَابَ عَلَیْکُمْ وَعَفَا عَنْکُمْ}
تخریج الحدیث: «اسناده حسن، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 15795 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 15888»
حكم: اسناده حسن