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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
تفسير من سورة النساء إلى سورة الأعراف
Interpretation from Surah An-Nisa to Surah Al-A'raf
باب: يا أيها الذين آمنوا إنما الخمر والميسر ... الخ
Chapter: "O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants and gambling...etc."
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Hadith Number: 8585
عن سعد بن ابي وقاص رضي الله عنه قال وصنع رجل من الانصار طعاما فاكلوا وشربوا وانتشوا من الخمر وذاك قبل ان تحرم فاجتمعنا عنده فتفاخروا وقالت الانصار الانصار خير وقالت المهاجرون المهاجرون خير فاهوى له رجل بلحيي جزور ففزر انفه فكان انف سعد مفزورا فنزلت يا ايها الذين آمنوا إنما الخمر والميسر إلى قوله فهل انتم منتهون [سورة المائدة: ٩٠-٩١]
Narrated from Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that an Ansari man prepared food and invited his companions. They ate the food and drank wine and became intoxicated. This was before wine was made unlawful. We were also gathered with them. They began to boast among themselves. The Ansar said: The Ansar are better. The Muhajirun said: The Muhajirun are better. One man picked up the jawbone of a camel and struck Sayyiduna Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) on the nose, splitting his nose. Thus, his nose was split. Then these verses were revealed: {یٰٓاَیُّھَاالَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَیْسِرُ وَالْاَنْصَابُ وَالْاَزْلَامُ رِجْسٌ مِّنْ عَمَلِ الشَّیْطٰنِ فَاجْتَنِبُوْہُ لَعَلَّکُمْ تُفْلِحُوْنَ۔ اِنَّمَا یُرِیْدُ الشَّیْطٰنُ اَنْ یُّوْقِعَ بَیْنَکُمُ الْعَدَاوَۃَ وَالْبَغْضَاء َ فِی الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَیْسِرِ وَیَصُدَّکُمْ عَنْ ذِکْرِ اللّٰہِ وَعَنِ الصَّلٰوۃِ فَہَلْ اَنْتُمْ مُّنْتَہُوْنَ۔} … O you who have believed! Indeed, intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone altars [to other than Allah] , and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful. Satan only wants to cause between you animosity and hatred through intoxicants and gambling and to avert you from the remembrance of Allah and from prayer. So will you not desist?


تخریج الحدیث: «أخرجه مسلم: 1748، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 1567 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 1567»
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1748