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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)
الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
Patience
باب الترغيب فى الصبر على المرض مطلقا فى أى عضو كان من الإنسان وفضله
Chapter on encouragement to patience in illness in general, in any part of the body, and its virtue
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Hadith Number: 9369
عن ابي الاشعث الصنعاني رضي الله عنه انه راح إلى مسجد دمشق وهجر بالرواح فلقي شداد بن اوس رضي الله عنه والصنابحي معه فقلت اين تريدان يرحمكما الله قالا نريد هاهنا إلى اخ لنا مريض نعوده فانطلقت معهما حتى دخلا على ذلك الرجل فقالا له كيف اصبحت قال اصبحت بنعمة فقال له شداد ابشر بكفارات السيئات وحط الخطايا فإني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول ((إن الله عز وجل يقول إذا ابتليت عبدا من عبادي مؤمنا فحمدني على ما ابتليته فإنه يقوم من مضجعه ذلك كيوم ولدته امه من الخطايا ويقول الرب عز وجل انا قيدت عبدي وابتليته فاجروا له كما كنتم تجرون له وهو صحيح))
Abu Ash’ath San’ani says: I was going towards the mosque of Damascus in the early morning or at noon, when I met Sayyiduna Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him), and Sayyiduna Sanabahi (may Allah be pleased with him) was with him. I said: May Allah have mercy on you, where are you going? They said: We are going to visit a sick brother. So I also went along with them until they reached that brother and said: How did you start your morning? He said: I started my morning with blessings. Then Sayyiduna Shaddad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Rejoice in the forgiveness of sins and the erasure of faults, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say that indeed Allah Almighty said: When I test any of My believing servants and he praises Me in this trial, then he rises from his bed as free from sins as the day his mother gave birth to him. Then Allah Almighty further says: I have confined My servant and tested him, so O angels! You continue to record all the deeds for him that you used to record when he was healthy.


تخریج الحدیث: «صحيح لغيره، أخرجه الطبراني في الكبير: 7136، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 17118 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 17248»
حكم: صحيح لغيره