صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الزكاة
The Book of Zakat
باب الاستعفاف عن المسألة:
(50) Chapter. To abstain from begging.
Hadith Number: 1472
حدثنا عبدان، اخبرنا عبد الله، اخبرنا يونس، عن الزهري، عن عروة بن الزبير وسعيد بن المسيب، ان حكيم بن حزام رضي الله عنه قال:" سالت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني , ثم قال: يا حكيم إن هذا المال خضرة حلوة، فمن اخذه بسخاوة نفس بورك له فيه، ومن اخذه بإشراف نفس لم يبارك له فيه، كالذي ياكل ولا يشبع اليد العليا خير من اليد السفلى، قال حكيم: فقلت: يا رسول الله، والذي بعثك بالحق لا ارزا احدا بعدك شيئا حتى افارق الدنيا، فكان ابو بكر رضي الله عنه يدعو حكيما إلى العطاء فيابى ان يقبله منه، ثم إن عمر رضي الله عنه دعاه ليعطيه فابى ان يقبل منه شيئا، فقال عمر: إني اشهدكم يا معشر المسلمين على حكيم، اني اعرض عليه حقه من هذا الفيء فيابى ان ياخذه، فلم يرزا حكيم احدا من الناس بعد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى توفي".
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair and Sa`id bin Al-Musaiyab: Hakim bin Hizam said, "(Once) I asked Allah's Apostle (for something) and he gave it to me. Again I asked and he gave (it to me). Again I asked and he gave (it to me). And then he said, "O Hakim! This property is like a sweet fresh fruit; whoever takes it without greediness, he is blessed in it, and whoever takes it with greediness, he is not blessed in it, and he is like a person who eats but is never satisfied; and the upper (giving) hand is better than the lower (receiving) hand." Hakim added, "I said to Allah's Apostle , 'By Him (Allah) Who sent you with the Truth, I shall never accept anything from anybody after you, till I leave this world.' " Then Abu Bakr (during his caliphate) called Hakim to give him his share from the war booty (like the other companions of the Prophet), he refused to accept anything. Then `Umar (during his caliphate) called him to give him his share but he refused. On that `Umar said, "O Muslims! I would like you to witness that I offered Hakim his share from this booty and he refused to take it." So Hakim never took anything from anybody after the Prophet till he died.
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 2750
حدثنا محمد بن يوسف، حدثنا الاوزاعي، عن الزهري، عن سعيد بن المسيب، وعروة بن الزبير، ان حكيم بن حزام رضي الله عنه، قال: سالت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني، ثم قال لي:" يا حكيم، إن هذا المال خضر حلو، فمن اخذه بسخاوة نفس بورك له فيه، ومن اخذه بإشراف نفس لم يبارك له فيه، وكان كالذي ياكل ولا يشبع، واليد العليا خير من اليد السفلى". قال حكيم، فقلت: يا رسول الله، والذي بعثك بالحق لا ارزا احدا بعدك شيئا حتى افارق الدنيا، فكان ابو بكر يدعو حكيما ليعطيه العطاء، فيابى ان يقبل منه شيئا، ثم إن عمر دعاه ليعطيه، فيابى ان يقبله، فقال: يا معشر المسلمين، إني اعرض عليه حقه الذي قسم الله له من هذا الفيء، فيابى ان ياخذه، فلم يرزا حكيم احدا من الناس بعد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى توفي رحمه الله.
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: Hakim bin Hizam said, "I asked Allah's Apostle for something, and he gave me, and I asked him again and he gave me and said, 'O Hakim! This wealth is green and sweet (i.e. as tempting as fruits), and whoever takes it without greed then he is blessed in it, and whoever takes it with greediness, he is not blessed in it and he is like one who eats and never gets satisfied. The upper (i.e. giving) hand is better than the lower (i.e. taking) hand." Hakim added, "I said, O Allah's Apostle! By Him Who has sent you with the Truth I will never demand anything from anybody after you till I die." Afterwards Abu Bakr used to call Hakim to give him something but he refused to accept anything from him. Then `Umar called him to give him (something) but he refused. Then `Umar said, "O Muslims! I offered to him (i.e. Hakim) his share which Allah has ordained for him from this booty and he refuses to take it." Thus Hakim did not ask anybody for anything after the Prophet, till he died--may Allah bestow His mercy upon him.
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 3143
حدثنا محمد بن يوسف، حدثنا الاوزاعي، عن الزهري، عن سعيد بن المسيب وعروة بن الزبير، ان حكيم بن حزام رضي الله عنه، قال: سالت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني، ثم قال لي:" يا حكيم إن هذا المال خضر حلو فمن اخذه بسخاوة نفس بورك له فيه ومن اخذه بإشراف نفس لم يبارك له فيه وكان كالذي ياكل ولا يشبع واليد العليا خير من اليد السفلى، قال: حكيم، فقلت: يا رسول الله، والذي بعثك بالحق لا ارزا احدا بعدك شيئا حتى افارق الدنيا، فكان ابو بكر يدعو حكيما ليعطيه العطاء فيابى ان يقبل منه شيئا، ثم إن عمر دعاه ليعطيه فابى ان يقبل، فقال: يا معشر المسلمين إني اعرض عليه حقه الذي قسم الله له من هذا الفيء فيابى ان ياخذه فلم يرزا حكيم احدا من الناس شيئا بعد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى توفي".
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: Hakim bin Hizam said, "I asked Allah's Apostle for something, and he gave me. I asked him again, and he gave me, and said to me. 'O Hakim! This wealth is like green sweet (i.e. fruit), and if one takes it without greed, then one is blessed in it, and if one takes it with greediness, then one is not blessed in it, and will be like the one who eats without satisfaction. And an upper (i.e. giving) hand is better than a lower (i.e. taking) hand,' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I will not ask anyone for anything after you till I leave this world." So, when Abu Bakr during his Caliphate, called Hakim to give him (some money), Hakim refused to accept anything from him. Once `Umar called him (during his Caliphate) in order to give him something, but Hakim refused to accept it, whereupon `Umar said, "O Muslims! I give him (i.e. Haklm) his right which Allah has assigned to him) from this Fai '(booty), but he refuses to take it." So Haklm never took anything from anybody after the Prophet till he died.
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 6441
حدثنا علي بن عبد الله، حدثنا سفيان، قال: سمعت الزهري، يقول: اخبرني عروة، وسعيد بن المسيب، عن حكيم بن حزام، قال: سالت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني، ثم سالته فاعطاني، ثم قال: هذا المال، وربما قال سفيان: قال لي:" يا حكيم، إن هذا المال خضرة حلوة، فمن اخذه بطيب نفس بورك له فيه، ومن اخذه بإشراف نفس لم يبارك له فيه، وكان كالذي ياكل ولا يشبع، واليد العليا خير من اليد السفلى".
Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: I asked the Prophet (for some money) and he gave me, and then again I asked him and he gave me, and then again I asked him and he gave me and he then said, "This wealth is (like) green and sweet (fruit), and whoever takes it without greed, Allah will bless it for him, but whoever takes it with greed, Allah will not bless it for him, and he will be like the one who eats but is never satisfied. And the upper (giving) hand is better than the lower (taking) hand."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة