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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)
صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الإجارة
The Book of Hiring
باب ما يعطى فى الرقية على أحياء العرب بفاتحة الكتاب:
(16) Chapter. What is paid for Ruqya (i.e., Divine Speech recited as a means of curing diseases) with Surat Al-Fatiha, when practised over an Arab tribe.
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Hadith Number: 2276
حدثنا ابو النعمان، حدثنا ابو عوانة، عن ابي بشر، عن ابي المتوكل، عن ابي سعيد رضي الله عنه، قال:" انطلق نفر من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في سفرة سافروها حتى نزلوا على حي من احياء العرب، فاستضافوهم، فابوا ان يضيفوهم، فلدغ سيد ذلك الحي، فسعوا له بكل شيء، لا ينفعه شيء، فقال بعضهم: لو اتيتم هؤلاء الرهط الذين نزلوا لعله ان يكون عند بعضهم شيء فاتوهم، فقالوا: يا ايها الرهط، إن سيدنا لدغ وسعينا له بكل شيء لا ينفعه، فهل عند احد منكم من شيء؟ فقال بعضهم: نعم، والله إني لارقي، ولكن والله لقد استضفناكم فلم تضيفونا، فما انا براق لكم حتى تجعلوا لنا جعلا فصالحوهم على قطيع من الغنم، فانطلق يتفل عليه، ويقرا: الحمد لله رب العالمين سورة الفاتحة آية 2، فكانما نشط من عقال فانطلق يمشي وما به قلبة، قال: فاوفوهم جعلهم الذي صالحوهم عليه، فقال بعضهم: اقسموا، فقال: الذي رقى، لا تفعلوا حتى ناتي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فنذكر له الذي كان فننظر ما يامرنا، فقدموا على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فذكروا له، فقال: وما يدريك انها رقية، ثم قال: قد اصبتم اقسموا واضربوا لي معكم سهما، فضحك رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم"، قال ابو عبد الله: وقال شعبة: حدثنا ابو بشر، سمعت ابا المتوكل بهذا.
Narrated Abu Sa`id: Some of the companions of the Prophet went on a journey till they reached some of the 'Arab tribes (at night). They asked the latter to treat them as their guests but they refused. The chief of that tribe was then bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and they tried their best to cure him but in vain. Some of them said (to the others), "Nothing has benefited him, will you go to the people who resided here at night, it may be that some of them might possess something (as treatment)," They went to the group of the companions (of the Prophet) and said, "Our chief has been bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and we have tried everything but he has not benefited. Have you got anything (useful)?" One of them replied, "Yes, by Allah! I can recite a Ruqya, but as you have refused to accept us as your guests, I will not recite the Ruqya for you unless you fix for us some wages for it." They agrees to pay them a flock of sheep. One of them then went and recited (Surat-ul-Fatiha): 'All the praises are for the Lord of the Worlds' and puffed over the chief who became all right as if he was released from a chain, and got up and started walking, showing no signs of sickness. They paid them what they agreed to pay. Some of them (i.e. the companions) then suggested to divide their earnings among themselves, but the one who performed the recitation said, "Do not divide them till we go to the Prophet and narrate the whole story to him, and wait for his order." So, they went to Allah's Apostle and narrated the story. Allah's Apostle asked, "How did you come to know that Suratul- Fatiha was recited as Ruqya?" Then he added, "You have done the right thing. Divide (what you have earned) and assign a share for me as well." The Prophet smiled thereupon.


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
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Hadith Number: 5007
حدثني محمد بن المثنى، حدثنا وهب، حدثنا هشام، عن محمد، عن معبد، عن ابي سعيد الخدري، قال:" كنا في مسير لنا، فنزلنا فجاءت جارية، فقالت: إن سيد الحي سليم، وإن نفرنا غيب، فهل منكم راق؟ فقام معها رجل ما كنا نابنه برقية فرقاه، فبرا فامر له بثلاثين شاة وسقانا لبنا، فلما رجع، قلنا له: اكنت تحسن رقية، او كنت ترقي؟ قال: لا ما رقيت إلا بام الكتاب، قلنا: لا تحدثوا شيئا حتى ناتي او نسال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فلما قدمنا المدينة ذكرناه للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: وما كان يدريه انها رقية، اقسموا واضربوا لي بسهم"، وقال ابو معمر: حدثنا عبد الوارث، حدثنا هشام، حدثنا محمد بن سيرين، حدثني معبد بن سيرين، عن ابي سعيد الخدري، بهذا.
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: While we were on one of our journeys, we dismounted at a place where a slave girl came and said, "The chief of this tribe has been stung by a scorpion and our men are not present; is there anybody among you who can treat him (by reciting something)?" Then one of our men went along with her though we did not think that he knew any such treatment. But he treated the chief by reciting something, and the sick man recovered whereupon he gave him thirty sheep and gave us milk to drink (as a reward). When he returned, we asked our friend, "Did you know how to treat with the recitation of something?" He said, "No, but I treated him only with the recitation of the Mother of the Book (i.e., Al-Fatiha)." We said, "Do not say anything (about it) till we reach or ask the Prophet so when we reached Medina, we mentioned that to the Prophet (in order to know whether the sheep which we had taken were lawful to take or not). The Prophet said, "How did he come to know that it (Al-Fatiha) could be used for treatment? Distribute your reward and assign for me one share thereof as well."


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
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Hadith Number: 5736
حدثني محمد بن بشار، حدثنا غندر، حدثنا شعبة، عن ابي بشر، عن ابي المتوكل، عن ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه:" ان ناسا من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اتوا على حي من احياء العرب فلم يقروهم، فبينما هم كذلك إذ لدغ سيد اولئك، فقالوا: هل معكم من دواء او راق، فقالوا: إنكم لم تقرونا ولا نفعل حتى تجعلوا لنا جعلا، فجعلوا لهم قطيعا من الشاء، فجعل يقرا بام القرآن، ويجمع بزاقه، ويتفل، فبرا فاتوا بالشاء، فقالوا: لا ناخذه حتى نسال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فسالوه فضحك، وقال: وما ادراك انها رقية خذوها واضربوا لي بسهم".
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: Some of the companions of the Prophet came across a tribe amongst the tribes of the Arabs, and that tribe did not entertain them. While they were in that state, the chief of that tribe was bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion). They said, (to the companions of the Prophet), "Have you got any medicine with you or anybody who can treat with Ruqya?" The Prophet's companions said, "You refuse to entertain us, so we will not treat (your chief) unless you pay us for it." So they agreed to pay them a flock of sheep. One of them (the Prophet's companions) started reciting Surat-al-Fatiha and gathering his saliva and spitting it (at the snake-bite). The patient got cured and his people presented the sheep to them, but they said, "We will not take it unless we ask the Prophet (whether it is lawful)." When they asked him, he smiled and said, "How do you know that Surat-al-Fatiha is a Ruqya? Take it (flock of sheep) and assign a share for me."


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
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Hadith Number: 5749
حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل، حدثنا ابو عوانة، عن ابي بشر، عن ابي المتوكل، عن ابي سعيد:" ان رهطا من اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم انطلقوا في سفرة سافروها حتى نزلوا بحي من احياء العرب، فاستضافوهم، فابوا ان يضيفوهم، فلدغ سيد ذلك الحي، فسعوا له بكل شيء لا ينفعه شيء، فقال بعضهم: لو اتيتم هؤلاء الرهط الذين قد نزلوا بكم لعله ان يكون عند بعضهم شيء، فاتوهم، فقالوا: يا ايها الرهط إن سيدنا لدغ، فسعينا له بكل شيء لا ينفعه شيء، فهل عند احد منكم شيء، فقال بعضهم: نعم والله إني لراق، ولكن والله لقد استضفناكم فلم تضيفونا، فما انا براق لكم حتى تجعلوا لنا جعلا، فصالحوهم على قطيع من الغنم، فانطلق فجعل يتفل ويقرا الحمد لله رب العالمين سورة الفاتحة آية 2، حتى لكانما نشط من عقال، فانطلق يمشي ما به قلبة، قال: فاوفوهم جعلهم الذي صالحوهم عليه، فقال بعضهم: اقسموا، فقال الذي رقى: لا تفعلوا حتى ناتي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فنذكر له الذي كان، فننظر ما يامرنا، فقدموا على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فذكروا له، فقال: وما يدريك انها رقية اصبتم اقسموا واضربوا لي معكم بسهم".
Narrated Abu Sa`id: A group of the companions of Allah's Apostle proceeded on a journey till they dismounted near one of the Arab tribes and requested them to entertain them as their guests, but they (the tribe people) refused to entertain them. Then the chief of that tribe was bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and he was given all sorts of treatment, but all in vain. Some of them said, "Will you go to the group (those travelers) who have dismounted near you and see if one of them has something useful?" They came to them and said, "O the group! Our leader has been bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion) and we have treated him with everything but nothing benefited him Has anyone of you anything useful?" One of them replied, "Yes, by Allah, I know how to treat with a Ruqya. But. by Allah, we wanted you to receive us as your guests but you refused. I will not treat your patient with a Ruqya till you fix for us something as wages." Consequently they agreed to give those travellers a flock of sheep. The man went with them (the people of the tribe) and started spitting (on the bite) and reciting Surat-al-Fatiha till the patient was healed and started walking as if he had not been sick. When the tribe people paid them their wages they had agreed upon, some of them (the Prophet's companions) said, "Distribute (the sheep)." But the one who treated with the Ruqya said, "Do not do that till we go to Allah's Apostle and mention to him what has happened, and see what he will order us." So they came to Allah's Apostle and mentioned the story to him and he said, "How do you know that Surat-al-Fatiha is a Ruqya? You have done the right thing. Divide (what you have got) and assign for me a share with you."


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة