
صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب المغازي
The Book of Al- Maghazi
باب قتل كعب بن الأشرف:
(15) Chapter. The killing of Kab bin Al-Ashraf.
Hadith Number: 4037
حدثنا علي بن عبد الله، حدثنا سفيان، قال عمرو: سمعت جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما، يقول: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" من لكعب بن الاشرف , فإنه قد آذى الله ورسوله فقام محمد بن مسلمة، فقال: يا رسول الله اتحب ان اقتله، قال:" نعم"، قال: فاذن لي ان اقول شيئا، قال:" قل" , فاتاه محمد بن مسلمة، فقال: إن هذا الرجل قد سالنا صدقة , وإنه قد عنانا وإني قد اتيتك استسلفك، قال: وايضا والله لتملنه، قال: إنا قد اتبعناه فلا نحب ان ندعه حتى ننظر إلى اي شيء يصير شانه , وقد اردنا ان تسلفنا وسقا او وسقين , وحدثنا عمرو غير مرة فلم يذكر وسقا او وسقين، فقلت له: فيه وسقا او وسقين، فقال:" ارى فيه وسقا او وسقين"، فقال: نعم ارهنوني، قالوا: اي شيء تريد؟ قال: ارهنوني نساءكم، قالوا: كيف نرهنك نساءنا وانت اجمل العرب؟ قال: فارهنوني ابناءكم، قالوا: كيف نرهنك ابناءنا فيسب احدهم؟ فيقال: رهن بوسق او وسقين , هذا عار علينا ولكنا نرهنك اللامة، قال سفيان: يعني السلاح فواعده ان ياتيه فجاءه ليلا ومعه ابو نائلة وهو اخو كعب من الرضاعة فدعاهم إلى الحصن فنزل إليهم، فقالت له: امراته اين تخرج هذه الساعة، فقال: إنما هو محمد بن مسلمة واخي ابو نائلة، وقال: غير عمرو، قالت: اسمع صوتا كانه يقطر منه الدم، قال: إنما هو اخي محمد بن مسلمة ورضيعي ابو نائلة إن الكريم لو دعي إلى طعنة بليل لاجاب، قال: ويدخل محمد بن مسلمة معه رجلين، قيل لسفيان: سماهم عمرو، قال: سمى بعضهم، قال عمرو: جاء معه برجلين، وقال: غير عمرو ابو عبس بن جبر , والحارث بن اوس , وعباد بن بشر، قال عمرو: جاء معه برجلين، فقال: إذا ما جاء فإني قائل بشعره فاشمه فإذا رايتموني استمكنت من راسه فدونكم فاضربوه، وقال مرة: ثم اشمكم فنزل إليهم متوشحا وهو ينفح منه ريح الطيب، فقال: ما رايت كاليوم ريحا اي اطيب، وقال: غير عمرو، قال: عندي اعطر نساء العرب واكمل العرب، قال عمرو، فقال: اتاذن لي ان اشم راسك، قال: نعم فشمه، ثم اشم اصحابه، ثم قال: اتاذن لي، قال: نعم فلما استمكن منه، قال: دونكم فقتلوه، ثم اتوا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاخبروه".
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said, "Who is willing to kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf who has hurt Allah and His Apostle?" Thereupon Muhammad bin Maslama got up saying, "O Allah's Apostle! Would you like that I kill him?" The Prophet said, "Yes," Muhammad bin Maslama said, "Then allow me to say a (false) thing (i.e. to deceive Ka`b). "The Prophet said, "You may say it." Then Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka`b and said, "That man (i.e. Muhammad demands Sadaqa (i.e. Zakat) from us, and he has troubled us, and I have come to borrow something from you." On that, Ka`b said, "By Allah, you will get tired of him!" Muhammad bin Maslama said, "Now as we have followed him, we do not want to leave him unless and until we see how his end is going to be. Now we want you to lend us a camel load or two of food." (Some difference between narrators about a camel load or two.) Ka`b said, "Yes, (I will lend you), but you should mortgage something to me." Muhammad bin Mas-lama and his companion said, "What do you want?" Ka`b replied, "Mortgage your women to me." They said, "How can we mortgage our women to you and you are the most handsome of the 'Arabs?" Ka`b said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." They said, "How can we mortgage our sons to you? Later they would be abused by the people's saying that so-and-so has been mortgaged for a camel load of food. That would cause us great disgrace, but we will mortgage our arms to you." Muhammad bin Maslama and his companion promised Ka`b that Muhammad would return to him. He came to Ka`b at night along with Ka`b's foster brother, Abu Na'ila. Ka`b invited them to come into his fort, and then he went down to them. His wife asked him, "Where are you going at this time?" Ka`b replied, "None but Muhammad bin Maslama and my (foster) brother Abu Na'ila have come." His wife said, "I hear a voice as if dropping blood is from him, Ka`b said. "They are none but my brother Muhammad bin Maslama and my foster brother Abu Naila. A generous man should respond to a call at night even if invited to be killed." Muhammad bin Maslama went with two men. (Some narrators mention the men as 'Abu bin Jabr. Al Harith bin Aus and `Abbad bin Bishr). So Muhammad bin Maslama went in together with two men, and sail to them, "When Ka`b comes, I will touch his hair and smell it, and when you see that I have got hold of his head, strip him. I will let you smell his head." Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf came down to them wrapped in his clothes, and diffusing perfume. Muhammad bin Maslama said. " have never smelt a better scent than this. Ka`b replied. "I have got the best 'Arab women who know how to use the high class of perfume." Muhammad bin Maslama requested Ka`b "Will you allow me to smell your head?" Ka`b said, "Yes." Muhammad smelt it and made his companions smell it as well. Then he requested Ka`b again, "Will you let me (smell your head)?" Ka`b said, "Yes." When Muhammad got a strong hold of him, he said (to his companions), "Get at him!" So they killed him and went to the Prophet and informed him. (Abu Rafi`) was killed after Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 2510
حدثنا علي بن عبد الله، حدثنا سفيان، قال عمرو: سمعت جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما، يقول: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" من لكعب بن الاشرف، فإنه قد آذى الله ورسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ فقال محمد بن مسلمة: انا، فاتاه، فقال: اردنا ان تسلفنا وسقا او وسقين، فقال: ارهنوني نساءكم، قالوا: كيف نرهنك نساءنا وانت اجمل العرب؟ قال: فارهنوني ابناءكم، قالوا: كيف نرهن ابناءنا فيسب احدهم؟ فيقال: رهن بوسق او وسقين هذا عار علينا، ولكنا نرهنك الامة". قال سفيان: يعني السلاح، فوعده ان ياتيه فقتلوه، ثم اتوا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فاخبروه.
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said, "Who would kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to Ka`b and said, "I want a loan of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka`b said, "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our women, and you are the most handsome among the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons to me." Muhammad said, "How can we mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin Maslama promised him that he would come to him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama and his companions came to him as promised and murdered him. Then they went to the Prophet and told him about it.
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 3031
حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا سفيان، عن عمرو بن دينار، عن جابر بن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، قال:" من لكعب بن الاشرف فإنه قد آذى الله ورسوله، قال: محمد بن مسلمة اتحب ان اقتله يا رسول الله، قال: نعم، قال: فاتاه، فقال: إن هذا يعني النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قد عنانا وسالنا الصدقة، قال: وايضا والله لتملنه، قال: فإنا قد اتبعناه فنكره ان ندعه حتى ننظر إلى ما يصير امره، قال: فلم يزل يكلمه حتى استمكن منه فقتله".
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: The Prophet said, "Who is ready to kill Ka`b bin Al-Ashraf who has really hurt Allah and His Apostle?" Muhammad bin Maslama said, "O Allah's Apostle! Do you like me to kill him?" He replied in the affirmative. So, Muhammad bin Maslama went to him (i.e. Ka`b) and said, "This person (i.e. the Prophet) has put us to task and asked us for charity." Ka`b replied, "By Allah, you will get tired of him." Muhammad said to him, "We have followed him, so we dislike to leave him till we see the end of his affair." Muhammad bin Maslama went on talking to him in this way till he got the chance to kill him.
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 3033
قال الليث: حدثني عقيل عن ابن شهاب، عن سالم بن عبد الله، عن عبد الله بن عمر رضي الله عنهما انه، قال: انطلق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعه ابي بن كعب قبل ابن صياد فحدث به في نخل، فلما دخل عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم النخل طفق يتقي بجذوع النخل وابن صياد في قطيفة له فيها رمرمة فرات ام ابن صياد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقالت: يا صاف هذا محمد فوثب ابن صياد، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" لو تركته بين".
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar (ra): Once, Allah's Messenger (saws) accompanied by Ubai bin Ka'b set out to Ibn Saiyyad. He was informed that Ibn Saiyyad was in a garden of date palms. When Allah's Messenger (saws) entered the garden of date-palms, he started hiding himself behind the trunks of the palms while Ibn Saiyyad was covered with a velvet sheet with murmurs emanating from under it. Ibn Saiyyah's mother saw Allah's Messenger (saws) and said, "O Saf! This is Muhammad." So Ibn Saiyyad got up. Allah's Messenger (saws) said, "If she had left him (in his state), the truth would have been clear."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة