صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب تفسير القرآن
The Book of Commentary
باب قوله: {وقاتلوهم حتى لا تكون فتنة ويكون الدين لله فإن انتهوا فلا عدوان إلا على الظالمين} :
Chapter. Allah’s Statement:“And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (disbelief and worshipping of others along with Allah) and (all and every kind of) worship is for Allah (Alone). But if they cease, let there be no transgression except against Az-Zalimun (the polytheists and wrong-doers).”(V.2:193)
Hadith Number: 4514
وزاد عثمان بن صالح , عن ابن وهب , قال: اخبرني فلان، وحيوة بن شريح , عن بكر بن عمرو المعافري , ان بكير بن عبد الله حدثه، عن نافع , ان رجلا , اتى ابن عمر , فقال: يا ابا عبد الرحمن , ما حملك على ان تحج عاما، وتعتمر عاما، وتترك الجهاد في سبيل الله عز وجل، وقد علمت ما رغب الله فيه؟ قال:" يا ابن اخي بني الإسلام على خمس إيمان بالله ورسوله، والصلاة الخمس، وصيام رمضان، واداء الزكاة، وحج البيت" , قال: يا ابا عبد الرحمن الا تسمع ما ذكر الله في كتابه وإن طائفتان من المؤمنين اقتتلوا فاصلحوا بينهما فإن بغت إحداهما على الاخرى فقاتلوا التي تبغي حتى تفيء إلى امر الله سورة الحجرات آية 9 وقاتلوهم حتى لا تكون فتنة سورة البقرة آية 193 , قال:" فعلنا على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وكان الإسلام قليلا، فكان الرجل يفتن في دينه إما قتلوه وإما يعذبونه حتى كثر الإسلام، فلم تكن فتنة".
‘And Uthman bin Salih narrated in more detail that Abdullah bin Wahb narrated to him, he was informed by so-and-so, Abdullah bin Rabee’ah and Haywah bin Shurayh, they were informed by Bakr bin Amr Mu’afiri, from Bukayr bin Abdullah, from Nafi’, that:
A man (Hakeem) came to Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said,“O Abu Abdur-Rahman! What is the matter with you that you perform Hajj one year and ‘Umrah the next year, but do not participate in Jihad in the way of Allah, even though you know how much Allah has encouraged Jihad?”
Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) replied,“My nephew! Islam is built upon five things: to have faith in Allah and His Messenger, to perform the five daily prayers, to fast in Ramadan, to give Zakat, and to perform Hajj.”
He said,“O Abu Abdur-Rahman! Do you not know what Allah the Exalted has said in the Book of Allah «وإن طائفتان من المؤمنين اقتتلوا فأصلحوا بينهما» : ‘And if two groups of the believers fight each other, make peace between them.’ Up to Allah’s statement «إلى أمر الله» (and Allah the Exalted’s statement: ‘And fight them’) until there is no more discord.”
Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said,“We fulfilled this obligation during the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). At that time, the Muslims were very few and the disbelievers were many, so the disbelievers would corrupt the religion of the Muslims, sometimes killing the Muslims, sometimes causing them harm, until the Muslims became many and the discord disappeared.”
A man (Hakeem) came to Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said,“O Abu Abdur-Rahman! What is the matter with you that you perform Hajj one year and ‘Umrah the next year, but do not participate in Jihad in the way of Allah, even though you know how much Allah has encouraged Jihad?”
Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) replied,“My nephew! Islam is built upon five things: to have faith in Allah and His Messenger, to perform the five daily prayers, to fast in Ramadan, to give Zakat, and to perform Hajj.”
He said,“O Abu Abdur-Rahman! Do you not know what Allah the Exalted has said in the Book of Allah «وإن طائفتان من المؤمنين اقتتلوا فأصلحوا بينهما» : ‘And if two groups of the believers fight each other, make peace between them.’ Up to Allah’s statement «إلى أمر الله» (and Allah the Exalted’s statement: ‘And fight them’) until there is no more discord.”
Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said,“We fulfilled this obligation during the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). At that time, the Muslims were very few and the disbelievers were many, so the disbelievers would corrupt the religion of the Muslims, sometimes killing the Muslims, sometimes causing them harm, until the Muslims became many and the discord disappeared.”
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 3130
حدثنا موسى، حدثنا ابو عوانة، حدثنا عثمان بن موهب، عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما، قال: إنما تغيب عثمان عن بدر فإنه كانت تحته بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وكانت مريضة، فقال له النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إن لك اجر رجل ممن شهد بدرا وسهمه".
Narrated Ibn `Umar: `Uthman did not join the Badr battle because he was married to one of the daughters of Allah's Apostle and she was ill. So, the Prophet said to him. "You will get a reward and a share (from the war booty) similar to the reward and the share of one who has taken part in the Badr battle."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة