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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)
ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ
Sahih Bukhari
ูƒุชุงุจ ุชูุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู†
The Book of Commentary
ุจุงุจ: {ุฎุฐ ุงู„ุนููˆ ูˆุฃู…ุฑ ุจุงู„ุนุฑู ูˆุฃุนุฑุถ ุนู† ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ูŠู†} ุŒ ุงู„ุนุฑู ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆู:
(5) Chapter. "Show forgiveness, enjoin what is good, and turn away from the foolish (i.e., donโ€™t punish them)." (V.7:199)
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Hadith Number: 4642
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุงุจูˆ ุงู„ูŠู…ุงู†ุŒ ุงุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุดุนูŠุจุŒ ุนู† ุงู„ุฒู‡ุฑูŠุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุนุจูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุนุชุจุฉุŒ ุงู† ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู‚ุฏู… ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ุจู† ุญุตู† ุจู† ุญุฐูŠูุฉุŒ ูู†ุฒู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑ ุจู† ู‚ูŠุณุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ูุฑ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุฏู†ูŠู‡ู… ุนู…ุฑุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุก ุงุตุญุงุจ ู…ุฌุงู„ุณ ุนู…ุฑุŒ ูˆู…ุดุงูˆุฑุชู‡ ูƒู‡ูˆู„ุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงูˆ ุดุจุงู†ุงุŒ ูู‚ุงู„ ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ู„ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠู‡: ูŠุง ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠุŒ ู‡ู„ ู„ูƒ ูˆุฌู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงู…ูŠุฑ ูุงุณุชุงุฐู† ู„ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู‚ุงู„: ุณุงุณุชุงุฐู† ู„ูƒ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณ: ูุงุณุชุงุฐู† ุงู„ุญุฑ ู„ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ูุงุฐู† ู„ู‡ ุนู…ุฑุŒ ูู„ู…ุง ุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู‡ูŠ ูŠุง ุงุจู† ุงู„ุฎุทุงุจุŒ ููˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุชุนุทูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุฌุฒู„ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ุชุญูƒู… ุจูŠู†ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุนุฏู„ุŒ ูุบุถุจ ุนู…ุฑุŒ ุญุชู‰ ู‡ู… ุงู† ูŠูˆู‚ุน ุจู‡ุŒ ูู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑ: ูŠุง ุงู…ูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุคู…ู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู†ุจูŠู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู…: ุฎุฐ ุงู„ุนููˆ ูˆุงู…ุฑ ุจุงู„ุนุฑู ูˆุงุนุฑุถ ุนู† ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ูŠู† ุณูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุงุนุฑุงู ุขูŠุฉ 199ุŒ ูˆุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ูŠู†ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุฌุงูˆุฒู‡ุง ุนู…ุฑ ุญูŠู† ุชู„ุงู‡ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ูˆู‚ุงูุง ุนู†ุฏ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ู„ู‡.
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: 'Uyaina bin Hisn bin Hudhaifa came and stayed with his nephew Al-Hurr bin Qais who was one of those whom `Umar used to keep near him, as the Qurra' (learned men knowing Qur'an by heart) were the people of `Umar's meetings and his advisors whether they were old or young. 'Uyaina said to his nephew, "O son of my brother! You have an approach to this chief, so get for me the permission to see him." Al-Hurr said, "I will get the permission for you to see him." So Al-Hurr asked the permission for 'Uyaina and `Umar admitted him. When 'Uyaina entered upon him, he said, "Beware! O the son of Al-Khattab! By Allah, you neither give us sufficient provision nor judge among us with justice." Thereupon `Umar became so furious that he intended to harm him, but Al-Hurr said, "O chief of the Believers! Allah said to His Prophet: "Hold to forgiveness; command what is right; and leave (don't punish) the foolish." (7.199) and this (i.e. 'Uyaina) is one of the foolish." By Allah, `Umar did not overlook that Verse when Al-Hurr recited it before him; he observed (the orders of) Allah's Book strictly.


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
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Hadith Number: 7286
ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ุฅุณู…ุงุนูŠู„ุŒ ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ุงุจู† ูˆู‡ุจุŒ ุนู† ูŠูˆู†ุณุŒ ุนู† ุงุจู† ุดู‡ุงุจุŒ ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ุนุจูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุนุชุจุฉุŒ ุงู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ุนุจุงุณ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุง ู‚ุงู„:" ู‚ุฏู… ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ุจู† ุญุตู† ุจู† ุญุฐูŠูุฉ ุจู† ุจุฏุฑุŒ ูู†ุฒู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑ ุจู† ู‚ูŠุณ ุจู† ุญุตู† ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ูุฑ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุฏู†ูŠู‡ู… ุนู…ุฑ ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุก ุงุตุญุงุจ ู…ุฌู„ุณ ุนู…ุฑ ูˆู…ุดุงูˆุฑุชู‡ ูƒู‡ูˆู„ุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงูˆ ุดุจุงู†ุงุŒ ูู‚ุงู„ ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ู„ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠู‡: ูŠุง ุงุจู† ุงุฎูŠ ู‡ู„ ู„ูƒ ูˆุฌู‡ ุนู†ุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงู…ูŠุฑุŒ ูุชุณุชุงุฐู† ู„ูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŸุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุณุงุณุชุงุฐู† ู„ูƒ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ุงุจู† ุนุจุงุณ: ูุงุณุชุงุฐู† ู„ุนูŠูŠู†ุฉ ูู„ู…ุง ุฏุฎู„ุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ูŠุง ุงุจู† ุงู„ุฎุทุงุจ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุชุนุทูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุฌุฒู„ ูˆู…ุง ุชุญูƒู… ุจูŠู†ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุนุฏู„ุŒ ูุบุถุจ ุนู…ุฑ ุญุชู‰ ู‡ู… ุจุงู† ูŠู‚ุน ุจู‡ุŒ ูู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุญุฑ: ูŠุง ุงู…ูŠุฑ ุงู„ู…ุคู…ู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุฅู† ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู†ุจูŠู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู…: ุฎุฐ ุงู„ุนููˆ ูˆุงู…ุฑ ุจุงู„ุนุฑู ูˆุงุนุฑุถ ุนู† ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ูŠู† ุณูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุงุนุฑุงู ุขูŠุฉ 199 ูˆุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ูŠู† ููˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุฌุงูˆุฒู‡ุง ุนู…ุฑ ุญูŠู† ุชู„ุงู‡ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆูƒุงู† ูˆู‚ุงูุง ุนู†ุฏ ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ู„ู‡".
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: Uyaina bin Hisn bin Hudhaifa bin Badr came and stayed (at Medina) with his nephew Al-Hurr bin Qais bin Hisn who has one of those whom `Umar used to keep near him, as the Qurra' (learned men knowing Qur'an by heart) were the people of `Umar's meetings and his advisors whether they were old or young. 'Uyaina said to his nephew, "O my nephew! Have you an approach to this chief so as to get for me the permission to see him?" His nephew said, "I will get the permission for you to see him." (Ibn `Abbas added:) So he took the permission for 'Uyaina, and when the latter entered, he said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! By Allah, you neither give us sufficient provision nor judge among us with justice." On that `Umar became so furious that he intended to harm him. Al-Hurr, said, "O Chief of the Believers!" Allah said to His Apostle 'Hold to forgiveness, command what is good (right), and leave the foolish (i.e. do not punish them).' (7.199) and this person is among the foolish." By Allah, `Umar did not overlook that Verse when Al-Hurr recited it before him, and `Umar said to observe (the orders of) Allah's Book strictly." (See Hadith No. 166, Vol. 6)


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ