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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)
ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠ
Sahih Bukhari
ูƒุชุงุจ ุงู„ุฐุจุงุฆุญ ูˆุงู„ุตูŠุฏ
The Book of Slaughtering and Hunting
ุจุงุจ ู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุชุนุงู„ู‰: {ุฃุญู„ ู„ูƒู… ุตูŠุฏ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ} :
(12) Chapter. The Statement of Allah:โ€œLawful to you is (the pursuit of) water-game and its use for food... for the bene๏ฌt of yourselves."โ€ฆ (V.5:96)
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Hadith Number: 5494
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ู…ุญู…ุฏุŒ ุงุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุณููŠุงู†ุŒ ุนู† ุนู…ุฑูˆุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุณู…ุนุช ุฌุงุจุฑุงุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„:" ุจุนุซู†ุง ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุงุฆุฉ ุฑุงูƒุจุŒ ูˆุงู…ูŠุฑู†ุง ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ู†ุฑุตุฏ ุนูŠุฑุง ู„ู‚ุฑูŠุด ูุงุตุงุจู†ุง ุฌูˆุน ุดุฏูŠุฏ ุญุชู‰ ุงูƒู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฎุจุทุŒ ูุณู…ูŠ ุฌูŠุด ุงู„ุฎุจุทุŒ ูˆุงู„ู‚ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุญูˆุชุงุŒ ูŠู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡: ุงู„ุนู†ุจุฑุŒ ูุงูƒู„ู†ุง ู†ุตู ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ูˆุงุฏู‡ู†ุง ุจูˆุฏูƒู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุตู„ุญุช ุงุฌุณุงู…ู†ุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ูุงุฎุฐ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุถู„ุนุง ู…ู† ุงุถู„ุงุนู‡ ูู†ุตุจู‡ ูู…ุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงูƒุจ ุชุญุชู‡ ูˆูƒุงู† ููŠู†ุง ุฑุฌู„ุŒ ูู„ู…ุง ุงุดุชุฏ ุงู„ุฌูˆุน ู†ุญุฑ ุซู„ุงุซ ุฌุฒุงุฆุฑุŒ ุซู… ุซู„ุงุซ ุฌุฒุงุฆุฑุŒ ุซู… ู†ู‡ุงู‡ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ".
Narrated Jabir: The Prophet sent us as an army unit of three hundred warriors under the command of Abu 'Ubaida to ambush a caravan of the Quraish. But we were struck with such severe hunger that we ate the Khabt (desert bushes), so our army was called the Army of the Khabt. Then the sea threw a huge fish called Al-`Anbar and we ate of it for half a month and rubbed our bodies with its fat till our bodies became healthy. Then Abu Ubaida took one of its ribs and fixed it over the ground and a rider passed underneath it. There was a man amongst us who slaughtered three camels when hunger became severe, and he slaughtered three more, but after that Abu 'Ubaida forbade him to do so.


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
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Hadith Number: 2483
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู† ูŠูˆุณูุŒ ุงุฎุจุฑู†ุง ู…ุงู„ูƒุŒ ุนู† ูˆู‡ุจ ุจู† ูƒูŠุณุงู†ุŒ ุนู† ุฌุงุจุฑ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุงุŒ ุงู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู„:" ุจุนุซ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจุนุซุง ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุณุงุญู„ุŒ ูุงู…ุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุงุจุง ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ูˆู‡ู… ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆุงู†ุง ููŠู‡ู…ุŒ ูุฎุฑุฌู†ุง ุญุชู‰ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ุจุจุนุถ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ูู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฒุงุฏุŒ ูุงู…ุฑ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจุงุฒูˆุงุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌูŠุดุŒ ูุฌู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒ ูƒู„ู‡ุŒ ููƒุงู† ู…ุฒูˆุฏูŠ ุชู…ุฑุŒ ููƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆุชู†ุง ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุญุชู‰ ูู†ูŠ ูู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุจู†ุง ุฅู„ุง ุชู…ุฑุฉ ุชู…ุฑุฉุŒ ูู‚ู„ุช: ูˆู…ุง ุชุบู†ูŠ ุชู…ุฑุฉุŸ ูู‚ุงู„: ู„ู‚ุฏ ูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ูู‚ุฏู‡ุง ุญูŠู† ูู†ูŠุชุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุซู… ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑุŒ ูุฅุฐุง ุญูˆุช ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุธุฑุจุŒ ูุงูƒู„ ู…ู†ู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌูŠุด ุซู…ุงู†ูŠ ุนุดุฑุฉ ู„ูŠู„ุฉุŒ ุซู… ุงู…ุฑ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจุถู„ุนูŠู† ู…ู† ุงุถู„ุงุนู‡ ูู†ุตุจุงุŒ ุซู… ุงู…ุฑ ุจุฑุงุญู„ุฉ ูุฑุญู„ุชุŒ ุซู… ู…ุฑุช ุชุญุชู‡ู…ุง ูู„ู… ุชุตุจู‡ู…ุง".
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: "Allah's Apostle sent an army towards the east coast and appointed Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah as their chief, and the army consisted of three-hundred men including myself. We marched on till we reached a place where our food was about to finish. Abu- 'Ubaida ordered us to collect all the journey food and it was collected. My (our) journey food was dates. Abu 'Ubaida kept on giving us our daily ration in small amounts from it, till it was exhausted. The share of everyone of us used to be one date only." I said, "How could one date benefit you?" Jabir replied, "We came to know its value when even that too finished." Jabir added, "When we reached the sea-shore, we saw a huge fish which was like a small mountain. The army ate from it for eighteen days. Then Abu 'Ubaida ordered that two of its ribs be fixed and they were fixed in the ground. Then he ordered that a she-camel be ridden and it passed under the two ribs (forming an arch) without touching them."


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
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Hadith Number: 4360
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุฅุณู…ุงุนูŠู„ุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุญุฏุซู†ูŠ ู…ุงู„ูƒุŒ ุนู† ูˆู‡ุจ ุจู† ูƒูŠุณุงู†ุŒ ุนู† ุฌุงุจุฑ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ู…ุงุŒ ุงู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู„:" ุจุนุซ ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุจุนุซุง ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุณุงุญู„ุŒ ูˆุงู…ุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุงุจุง ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ูˆู‡ู… ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุงุฆุฉุŒ ูุฎุฑุฌู†ุง ูˆูƒู†ุง ุจุจุนุถ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ ูู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฒุงุฏุŒ ูุงู…ุฑ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจุงุฒูˆุงุฏ ุงู„ุฌูŠุดุŒ ูุฌู…ุนุŒ ููƒุงู† ู…ุฒูˆุฏูŠ ุชู…ุฑ ููƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูˆุชู†ุง ูƒู„ ูŠูˆู… ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุญุชู‰ ูู†ูŠุŒ ูู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุจู†ุง ุฅู„ุง ุชู…ุฑุฉ ุชู…ุฑุฉุŒ ูู‚ู„ุช:" ู…ุง ุชุบู†ูŠ ุนู†ูƒู… ุชู…ุฑุฉ"ุŒ ูู‚ุงู„: ู„ู‚ุฏ ูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ูู‚ุฏู‡ุง ุญูŠู† ูู†ูŠุชุŒ ุซู… ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑุŒ ูุฅุฐุง ุญูˆุช ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุธุฑุจุŒ ูุงูƒู„ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ูˆู… ุซู…ุงู†ูŠ ุนุดุฑุฉ ู„ูŠู„ุฉุŒ ุซู… ุงู…ุฑ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจุถู„ุนูŠู† ู…ู† ุงุถู„ุงุนู‡ ูู†ุตุจุงุŒ ุซู… ุงู…ุฑ ุจุฑุงุญู„ุฉ ูุฑุญู„ุชุŒ ุซู… ู…ุฑุช ุชุญุชู‡ู…ุง ูู„ู… ุชุตุจู‡ู…ุง".
Narrated Wahab bin Kaisan: Jabir bin `Abdullah said, "Allah's Apostle sent troops to the sea coast and appointed Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah as their commander, and they were 300 (men). We set out, and we had covered some distance on the way, when our journey food ran short. So Abu 'Ubaida ordered that all the food present with the troops be collected, and it was collected. Our journey food was dates, and Abu Ubaida kept on giving us our daily ration from it little by little (piecemeal) till it decreased to such an extent that we did not receive except a date each." I asked (Jabir), "How could one date benefit you?" He said, "We came to know its value when even that finished." Jabir added, "Then we reached the sea (coast) where we found a fish like a small mountain. The people (i.e. troops) ate of it for 18 nights (i.e. days). Then Abu 'Ubaida ordered that two of its ribs be fixed on the ground (in the form of an arch) and that a she-camel be ridden and passed under them. So it passed under them without touching them."


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
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Hadith Number: 4361
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู„ูŠ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ุณููŠุงู†ุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุญูุธู†ุงู‡ ู…ู† ุนู…ุฑูˆ ุจู† ุฏูŠู†ุงุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุณู…ุนุช ุฌุงุจุฑ ุจู† ุนุจุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„:" ุจุนุซู†ุง ุฑุณูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ุซู„ุงุซ ู…ุงุฆุฉ ุฑุงูƒุจ ุงู…ูŠุฑู†ุง ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุจู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ู†ุฑุตุฏ ุนูŠุฑ ู‚ุฑูŠุดุŒ ูุงู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุณุงุญู„ ู†ุตู ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ูุงุตุงุจู†ุง ุฌูˆุน ุดุฏูŠุฏ ุญุชู‰ ุงูƒู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฎุจุทุŒ ูุณู…ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌูŠุด ุฌูŠุด ุงู„ุฎุจุทุŒ ูุงู„ู‚ู‰ ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุฏุงุจุฉุŒ ูŠู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ุง: ุงู„ุนู†ุจุฑุŒ ูุงูƒู„ู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ ู†ุตู ุดู‡ุฑ ูˆุงุฏู‡ู†ุง ู…ู† ูˆุฏูƒู‡ ุญุชู‰ ุซุงุจุช ุฅู„ูŠู†ุง ุงุฌุณุงู…ู†ุงุŒ ูุงุฎุฐ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุถู„ุนุง ู…ู† ุงุถู„ุงุนู‡ุŒ ูู†ุตุจู‡ ูุนู…ุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงุทูˆู„ ุฑุฌู„ ู…ุนู‡ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ุณููŠุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ: ุถู„ุนุง ู…ู† ุงุถู„ุงุนู‡ุŒ ูู†ุตุจู‡ ูˆุงุฎุฐ ุฑุฌู„ุง ูˆุจุนูŠุฑุง ูู…ุฑ ุชุญุชู‡ุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ุฌุงุจุฑ: ูˆูƒุงู† ุฑุฌู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ูˆู… ู†ุญุฑ ุซู„ุงุซ ุฌุฒุงุฆุฑุŒ ุซู… ู†ุญุฑ ุซู„ุงุซ ุฌุฒุงุฆุฑุŒ ุซู… ู†ุญุฑ ุซู„ุงุซ ุฌุฒุงุฆุฑุŒ ุซู… ุฅู† ุงุจุง ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ู†ู‡ุงู‡ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ุนู…ุฑูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู„: ุงุฎุจุฑู†ุง ุงุจูˆ ุตุงู„ุญุŒ ุงู† ู‚ูŠุณ ุจู† ุณุนุฏุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ุงุจูŠู‡: ูƒู†ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุฌูŠุดุŒ ูุฌุงุนูˆุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงู†ุญุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู†ุญุฑุชุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุซู… ุฌุงุนูˆุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงู†ุญุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู†ุญุฑุชุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุซู… ุฌุงุนูˆุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงู†ุญุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู†ุญุฑุชุŒ ุซู… ุฌุงุนูˆุงุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงู†ุญุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ู†ู‡ูŠุช.
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: Allah's Apostle sent us who were three-hundred riders under the command of Abu Ubaida bin Al- Jarrah in order to watch the caravan of the Quraish pagans. We stayed at the seashore for half a month and were struck with such severe hunger that we ate even the Khabt (i.e. the leaves of the Salam, a thorny desert tree), and because of that, the army was known as Jaish-ul-Khabt. Then the sea threw out, an animal (i.e. a fish) called Al-`Anbar and we ate of that for half a month, and rubbed its fat on our bodies till our bodies returned to their original state (i.e. became strong and healthy). Abu Ubaida took one of its ribs, fixed it on the ground; then he went to the tallest man of his companions (to let him pass under the rib). Once Sufyan said, "He took a rib from its parts and fixed it, and then took a man and camel and they passed from underneath it (without touching it). " Jabir added: There was a man amongst the people who slaughtered three camels and then slaughtered another three camels and then slaughtered other three camels, and then Abu 'Ubaida forbade him to do so. Narrated Abu Salih: Qais bin Sa`d said to his father. "I was present in the army and the people were struck with severe hunger." He said, "You should have slaughtered (camels) (for them)." Qais said, "I did slaughter camels but they were hungry again. He said, "You should have slaughtered (camels) again." Qais said, "I did slaughter (camels) again but the people felt hungry again." He said, "You should have slaughtered (camels) again." Qais said, "I did slaughter (camels) again, but the people again felt hungry." He said, "You should have slaughtered (camels) again." Qais said, "But I was forbidden (by Abu 'Ubaida this time).


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ
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Hadith Number: 4362
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ู…ุณุฏุฏุŒ ุญุฏุซู†ุง ูŠุญูŠู‰ุŒ ุนู† ุงุจู† ุฌุฑูŠุฌุŒ ู‚ุงู„: ุงุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุนู…ุฑูˆุŒ ุงู†ู‡ ุณู…ุน ุฌุงุจุฑุง ุฑุถูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู†ู‡ุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„: ุบุฒูˆู†ุง ุฌูŠุด ุงู„ุฎุจุท ูˆุงู…ุฑ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ูุฌุนู†ุง ุฌูˆุนุง ุดุฏูŠุฏุงุŒ ูุงู„ู‚ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุญูˆุชุง ู…ูŠุชุง ู„ู… ู†ุฑ ู…ุซู„ู‡ุŒ ูŠู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡: ุงู„ุนู†ุจุฑุŒ ูุงูƒู„ู†ุง ู…ู†ู‡ ู†ุตู ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ูุงุฎุฐ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ ุนุธู…ุง ู…ู† ุนุธุงู…ู‡ ูู…ุฑ ุงู„ุฑุงูƒุจ ุชุญุชู‡ุŒ ูุงุฎุจุฑู†ูŠ ุงุจูˆ ุงู„ุฒุจูŠุฑุŒ ุงู†ู‡ ุณู…ุน ุฌุงุจุฑุงุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„: ู‚ุงู„ ุงุจูˆ ุนุจูŠุฏุฉ: ูƒู„ูˆุงุŒ ูู„ู…ุง ู‚ุฏู…ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุฐู„ูƒ ู„ู„ู†ุจูŠ ุตู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุณู„ู… ูู‚ุงู„:" ูƒู„ูˆุง ุฑุฒู‚ุง ุงุฎุฑุฌู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงุทุนู…ูˆู†ุง ุฅู† ูƒุงู† ู…ุนูƒู…ุŒ ูุงุชุงู‡ ุจุนุถู‡ู…ุŒ ูุงูƒู„ู‡".
Narrated Jabir: We set out in the army of Al-Khabt and Abu Ubaida was the commander of the troops. We were struck with severe hunger and the sea threw out a dead fish the like of which we had never seen, and it was called Al-`Anbar. We ate of it for half a month. Abu Ubaida took (and fixed) one of its bones and a rider passed underneath it (without touching it). (Jabir added:) Abu 'Ubaida said (to us), "Eat (of that fish)." When we arrived at Medina, we informed the Prophet about that, and he said, "Eat, for it is food Allah has brought out for you, and feed us if you have some of it." So some of them gave him (of that fish) and he ate it.


ุญูƒู…: ุฃุญุงุฏูŠุซ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงู„ุจุฎุงุฑูŠู‘ ูƒู„ู‘ู‡ุง ุตุญูŠุญุฉ