صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب استتابة المرتدين
The Book of Obliging The Apostates and The Repentance of Those Who Refuse The Truth Obstinately, and To Fight Against Such People
باب حكم المرتد والمرتدة:
(2) Chapter. The legal regulation concerning AI-Murtad and Al-Murtaddah [male and female who reverts from Islam (apostates)].
Hadith Number: 6923
حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا يحيى، عن قرة بن خالد، حدثني حميد بن هلال، حدثنا ابو بردة، عن ابي موسى، قال:" اقبلت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعي رجلان من الاشعريين، احدهما عن يميني والآخر عن يساري، ورسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يستاك، فكلاهما سال العمل، فقال: يا ابا موسى، او يا عبد الله بن قيس، قال: قلت: والذي بعثك بالحق ما اطلعاني على ما في انفسهما، وما شعرت انهما يطلبان العمل، فكاني انظر إلى سواكه تحت شفته قلصت، فقال:" لن او لا نستعمل على عملنا من اراده، ولكن اذهب انت يا ابا موسى، او يا عبد الله بن قيس إلى اليمن، ثم اتبعه معاذ بن جبل، فلما قدم عليه القى له وسادة، قال: انزل، وإذا رجل عنده موثق، قال: ما هذا؟، قال: كان يهوديا فاسلم، ثم تهود، قال: اجلس، قال: لا اجلس حتى يقتل قضاء الله ورسوله، ثلاث مرات، فامر به، فقتل، ثم تذاكرا قيام الليل، فقال احدهما: اما انا فاقوم وانام وارجو في نومتي ما ارجو في قومتي".
Narrated Abu Burda: Abu Musa said, "I came to the Prophet along with two men (from the tribe) of Ash`ariyin, one on my right and the other on my left, while Allah's Apostle was brushing his teeth (with a Siwak), and both men asked him for some employment. The Prophet said, 'O Abu Musa (O `Abdullah bin Qais!).' I said, 'By Him Who sent you with the Truth, these two men did not tell me what was in their hearts and I did not feel (realize) that they were seeking employment.' As if I were looking now at his Siwak being drawn to a corner under his lips, and he said, 'We never (or, we do not) appoint for our affairs anyone who seeks to be employed. But O Abu Musa! (or `Abdullah bin Qais!) Go to Yemen.'" The Prophet then sent Mu`adh bin Jabal after him and when Mu`adh reached him, he spread out a cushion for him and requested him to get down (and sit on the cushion). Behold: There was a fettered man beside Abu Muisa. Mu`adh asked, "Who is this (man)?" Abu Muisa said, "He was a Jew and became a Muslim and then reverted back to Judaism." Then Abu Muisa requested Mu`adh to sit down but Mu`adh said, "I will not sit down till he has been killed. This is the judgment of Allah and His Apostle (for such cases) and repeated it thrice. Then Abu Musa ordered that the man be killed, and he was killed. Abu Musa added, "Then we discussed the night prayers and one of us said, 'I pray and sleep, and I hope that Allah will reward me for my sleep as well as for my prayers.'"
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 2261
حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا يحيى، عن قرة بن خالد، قال: حدثني حميد بن هلال، حدثنا ابو بردة، عن ابي موسى رضي الله عنه، قال: اقبلت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ومعي رجلان من الاشعريين، فقلت: ما عملت، انهما يطلبان العمل، فقال:" لن، او لا نستعمل على عملنا من اراده".
Narrated Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet with two men from Ash`ari tribe. I said (to the Prophet), "I do not know that they want employment." The Prophet said, "No, we do not appoint for our jobs anybody who demands it earnestly."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة