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Biography: Imam Muslim (rh)
صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كتاب الوصية
The Book of Wills
باب الوصية بالثلث:
Chapter: Bequeathing One-Third
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4209
حدثنا يحيى بن يحيى التميمي ، اخبرنا إبراهيم بن سعد ، عن ابن شهاب ، عن عامر بن سعد ، عن ابيه ، قال: " عادني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في حجة الوداع، من وجع اشفيت منه على الموت، فقلت: يا رسول الله، بلغني ما ترى من الوجع وانا ذو مال ولا يرثني إلا ابنة لي واحدة، افاتصدق بثلثي مالي، قال: لا، قال: قلت: افاتصدق بشطره، قال: لا الثلث والثلث كثير، إنك ان تذر ورثتك اغنياء خير من ان تذرهم عالة يتكففون الناس، ولست تنفق نفقة تبتغي بها وجه الله، إلا اجرت بها حتى اللقمة تجعلها في في امراتك، قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، اخلف بعد اصحابي، قال: إنك لن تخلف، فتعمل عملا تبتغي به وجه الله، إلا ازددت به درجة ورفعة، ولعلك تخلف حتى ينفع بك اقوام ويضر بك آخرون، اللهم امض لاصحابي هجرتهم ولا تردهم على اعقابهم " لكن البائس سعد بن خولة، قال: رثى له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من ان توفي بمكة،
Amir bin Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas): Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited me in my illness which brought me near death in the year of Hajjat-ul-Wada' (Farewell Pilgrimage). I said: Allah's Messenger, you can well see the pain with which I am afflicted and I am a man possessing wealth, and there is none to inherit me except only one daughter. Should I give two-thirds of my property as Sadaqa? He said: No. I said: Should I give half (of my property) as Sadaqa? He said: No. He (further) said: Give one-third (in charity) and that is quite enough. To leave your heirs rich is better than to leave them poor, begging from people; that you would never incur an expense seeking therewith the pleasure of Allah, but you would be rewarded therefore, even for a morsel of food that you put in the mouth of your wife. I said: Allah's Messenger would I survive my companions? He (the Holy Prophet) said: If you survive them, then do such a deed by means of which you seek the pleasure of Allah, but you would increase in your status (in religion) and prestige; you may survive so that people would benefit from you, and others would be harmed by you. (The Holy Prophet) further said: Allah, complete for my Companions their migration, and not cause them to turn back upon their heels. Sa'd bin Khaula is, however, unfortunate. Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) felt grief for him as he had died in Makkah.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4210
حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد ، وابو بكر بن ابي شيبة ، قالا: حدثنا سفيان بن عيينة . ح وحدثني ابو الطاهر ، وحرملة ، قالا: اخبرنا ابن وهب ، اخبرني يونس . ح وحدثنا إسحاق بن إبراهيم ، وعبد بن حميد ، قالا: اخبرنا عبد الرزاق ، اخبرنا معمر كلهم، عن الزهري بهذا الإسناد نحوه،
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4211
وحدثني إسحاق بن منصور ، حدثنا ابو داود الحفري ، عن سفيان ، عن سعد بن إبراهيم ، عن عامر بن سعد ، عن سعد ، قال: دخل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم علي يعودني، فذكر بمعنى حديث الزهري، ولم يذكر قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في سعد بن خولة غير، انه قال: وكان يكره ان يموت بالارض التي هاجر منها.
'Amir bin Sa'd reported from S'ad (b. Abu Waqqas): Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited me to inquire after my health, the rest of the hadith is the same as transmitted on the authority of Zuhri, but he did not make mention of the words of Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) in regard to Sa'd bin Khaula except this that he said: "He (the Holy Prophet) did not like death in the land from which he had migrated."

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4212
وحدثني زهير بن حرب ، حدثنا الحسن بن موسى ، حدثنا زهير ، حدثنا سماك بن حرب ، حدثني مصعب بن سعد ، عن ابيه ، قال: مرضت، فارسلت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقلت: " دعني اقسم مالي حيث شئت، فابى، قلت: فالنصف، فابى، قلت: فالثلث، قال: فسكت بعد الثلث، قال: فكان بعد الثلث جائزا "،
Mus'ab bin Sa'd reported on the authority of his father. I was ailing. I sent message to Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) saying: Permit me to give away my property as I like. He refused. I (again) said: (Permit me) to give away half. He (again refused). I (again said): Then one-third. He (the Holy Prophet) observed silence after (I had asked permission to give away) one-third. He (the narrater) said: It was then that endowment of one-third became permissible.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4213
وحدثني محمد بن المثنى ، وابن بشار ، قالا: حدثنا محمد بن جعفر ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن سماك بهذا الإسناد نحوه ولم يذكر، فكان بعد الثلث جائزا.
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Simak with the same chain of transmitters. But he did not mention: "It was then that one-third became permissible."

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4214
وحدثني القاسم بن زكرياء ، حدثنا حسين بن علي ، عن زائدة ، عن عبد الملك بن عمير ، عن مصعب بن سعد ، عن ابيه ، قال: " عادني النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقلت: اوصي بمالي كله، قال: لا، قلت: فالنصف، قال: لا، فقلت: ابالثلث، فقال: نعم والثلث كثير ".
Ibn Sa'd reported his father as saying: Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited me during my illness. I said: I am willing away the whole of my property. He said: No. I said: Then half? He said: No. I said: Should I will away one-third? He said: Yes, and even one-third is enough.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Show diacritics
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4215
حدثنا محمد بن ابي عمر المكي ، حدثنا الثقفي ، عن ايوب السختياني ، عن عمرو بن سعيد ، عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن الحميري ، عن ثلاثة من ولد سعد كلهم يحدثه، عن ابيه ، " ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم دخل على سعد يعوده بمكة، فبكى، قال: ما يبكيك، فقال: قد خشيت ان اموت بالارض التي هاجرت منها كما مات سعد بن خولة، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: اللهم اشف سعدا اللهم اشف سعدا، ثلاث مرار، قال: يا رسول الله، إن لي مالا كثيرا وإنما يرثني ابنتي افاوصي بمالي كله، قال: لا، قال: فبالثلثين، قال: لا، قال: فالنصف، قال: لا، قال: فالثلث، قال: الثلث والثلث كثير، إن صدقتك من مالك صدقة، وإن نفقتك على عيالك صدقة، وإن ما تاكل امراتك من مالك صدقة، وإنك ان تدع اهلك بخير، او قال: بعيش خير من ان تدعهم يتكففون الناس، وقال: بيده "،
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Himyari reported from three of the sons of Sa'd all of whom reported from their father that Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited Sa'd as he was ill in Mecca. He (Sa'd) wept. He (the Holy Prophet) said:What makes you weep? He said: I am afraid I may die in the land from where I migrated as Sa'd b. Khaula had died. Thereupon Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: O Allah, grant health to Sa'd. O Allah, grant health to Sad. He repeated it three times. He (Sa'd) said: Allah's Messenger, I own a large property and I have only one daughter as my inheritor. Should I not will away the whole of my property? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He said: (Should I not will away,) two-thirds of the property? he (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He (Sa'd) (again) said: (Should I not will away) half (of my property)? He said: No. He (Sa'd) said: Then one-third? Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: (Yes), one-third, and one-third is quite substanial. And what you spend as charity from your property is Sadaqa and flour spending on your family is also Sadaqa, and what your wife eats from your property is also Sadaqa, and that you leave your heirs well off (or he said: prospreous) is better than to leave them (poor and) begging from people. He (the Holy Prophet) pointed this with his hands.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4216
وحدثني ابو الربيع العتكي ، حدثنا حماد ، حدثنا ايوب ، عن عمرو بن سعيد ، عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن الحميري ، عن ثلاثة من ولد سعد ، قالوا: مرض سعد بمكة، فاتاه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعوده بنحو حديث الثقفي،
Humaid bin 'Abdul Rahman al-Himyari reported from three of the sons of Sa'd all of whom reported from their father that Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited Sa'd as he was ill in Makkah. He (Sa'd) wept. He (the Holy Prophet) said: What makes you weep? He said: I am afraid I may die in the land from where I migrated as Sa'd bin Khaula had died. Thereupon Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: O Allah, grant health to Sa'd. O Allah, grant health to Sa'd. He repeated it three times. He (Sa'd) said: Allah's Messenger, I own a large property and I have only one daughter as my inheritor. Should I not will away the whole of my property? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He said: (Should I not will away,) two-thirds of the property? he (the Holy Prophet) said: No. He (Sa'd) (again) said: (Should I not will away) half (of my property)? He said: No. He (Sa'd) said: Then one-third? Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: (Yes), one-third, and one-third is quite substantial. And what you spend as charity from your property is Sadaqa and flour spending on your family is also Sadaqa, and what your wife eats from your property is also Sadaqa, and that you leave your heirs well off (or he said: prosperous) is better than to leave them (poor and) begging from people. He (the Holy Prophet) pointed this with his hands.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1628, Shamela: 4217
وحدثني محمد بن المثنى ، حدثنا عبد الاعلى ، حدثنا هشام ، عن محمد ، عن حميد بن عبد الرحمن ، حدثني ثلاثة من ولد سعد بن مالك كلهم يحدثنيه بمثل حديث صاحبه، فقال: مرض سعد بمكة، النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يعوده بمثل حديث عمرو بن سعيد، عن حميد الحميري.
Humaid bin Abdul Rahmin al-Himayri reported on the authority of the three of the sons of Sa'd: They said: Sa'd fell ill in Makkah. Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) visited him to inquire after his health. The rest of the hadith is the same.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1628

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة