
صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الشَّهَادَاتِ
The Book of Witnesses
بَابُ تَعْدِيلِ كَمْ يَجُوزُ؟
(6) Chapter. How many witnesses are sufficient to attest one’s good or bad record?
Hadith Number: 2642
حدثنا سليمان بن حرب، حدثنا حماد بن زيد، عن ثابت، عن انس رضي الله عنه، قال:" مر على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بجنازة فاثنوا عليها خيرا، فقال: وجبت، ثم مر باخرى فاثنوا عليها شرا او قال غير ذلك، فقال: وجبت، فقيل: يا رسول الله، قلت لهذا وجبت ولهذا وجبت، قال:" شهادة القوم المؤمنون شهداء الله في الارض".
Narrated Anas: A funeral procession passed in front of the Prophet and the people praised the deceased. The Prophet said, "It has been affirmed (Paradise)." Then another funeral procession passed by and the people talked badly of the deceased. The Prophet said, "It has been affirmed (Hell)." Allah's Apostle was asked, "O Allah's Apostle! You said it has been affirmed for both?" The Prophet said, "The testimony of the people (is accepted), (for) the believer are Allah's witnesses on the earth."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 2643
حدثنا موسى بن إسماعيل حدثنا داود بن ابي الفرات، حدثنا عبد الله بن بريدة، عن ابي الاسود، قال: اتيت المدينة وقد وقع بها مرض وهم يموتون موتا ذريعا، فجلست إلى عمر رضي الله عنه، فمرت جنازة فاثني خيرا، فقال عمر: وجبت، ثم مر باخرى فاثني خير، فقال: وجبت، ثم مر بالثالثة فاثني شرا، فقال: وجبت، فقلت: وما وجبت: اتيت المدينة، قال: قلت كما قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم" ايما مسلم شهد له اربعة بخير ادخله الله الجنة، قلنا: وثلاثة، قال: وثلاثة، قلت: واثنان، قال: واثنان، ثم لم نساله عن الواحد".
Narrated Abu Al-Aswad: Once I went to Medina where there was an outbreak of disease and the people were dying rapidly. I was sitting with `Umar and a funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed" (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed." (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed (Paradise)." Then a third funeral procession passed by and the people talked badly of the deceased. `Umar said, "It has been affirmed (Hell)." I asked `Umar, "O chief of the believers! What has been affirmed?" He said, "I have said what the Prophet said. He said, 'Allah will admit into paradise any Muslim whose good character is attested by four persons.' We asked the Prophet, 'If there were three witnesses only?' He said, 'Even three.' We asked, 'If there were two only?' He said, 'Even two.' But we did not ask him about one witness."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة