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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)

الادب المفرد
Al Adab al Mufrad
كِتَابُ
Book of Good Treatment of Servants
بَابُ لاَ يُكَلَّفُ الْعَبْدُ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ مَا لاَ يُطِيقُ
Chapter: Not Burdening the Slave Beyond His Capacity
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Hadith Number: 192
حدثنا عبد الله بن يزيد، قال‏:‏ حدثنا سعيد بن ابي ايوب قال‏:‏ حدثني ابن عجلان، عن بكير بن عبد الله، عن عجلان، عن ابي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال‏:‏ ”للمملوك طعامه وكسوته، ولا يكلف من العمل ما لا يطيق‏.‏“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "It is the right of the slave that he should be given food and drink, and he should not be ordered to do any work which he does not have the strength to do."


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ الألباني: صحيح
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Hadith Number: 193
حدثنا عبد الله قال‏:‏ حدثني الليث قال‏:‏ حدثني ابن عجلان، عن بكير، ان عجلان ابا محمد حدثه قبيل وفاته، انه سمع ابا هريرة يقول‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:‏ ”للمملوك طعامه وكسوته، ولا يكلف إلا ما يطيق‏.‏“
Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "Food and clothing are the rights of the slave, and he should only be made to work as much as he has the strength for."


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ الألباني: صحيح
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Hadith Number: 194
حدثنا مسدد، قال‏:‏ حدثنا يحيى، عن الاعمش قال‏:‏ قال معرور‏:‏ مررنا بابي ذر وعليه ثوب، وعلى غلامه حلة، فقلنا‏:‏ لو اخذت هذا واعطيت هذا غيره، كانت حلة، قال‏:‏ قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:‏ ”إخوانكم جعلهم الله تحت ايديكم، فمن كان اخوه تحت يده، فليطعمه مما ياكل، وليلبسه مما يلبس، ولا يكلفه ما يغلبه، فإن كلفه ما يغلبه فليعنه عليه‏.‏“
It is narrated from Ma’rur that we passed by Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) and saw that he was wearing an ordinary garment while his slave was wearing a (similar) suit. We said: If you took this suit from the slave and gave him some other clothes, it would make a matching set for you. He said that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:“These are your brothers whom Allah has placed under your authority, so whoever has his brother under him should feed him what he himself eats, and clothe him with what he himself wears. And do not burden them with work that overpowers them, and if you do burden them beyond their capacity, then help them.”


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ الألباني: صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation