مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الزكاة
The Book of Zakat
(إِعْطَاءُ الزَّكَاةِ لِلزَّوْجِ)
(Giving Zakat to one’s husband)
Hadith Number: 1934
1934 - وعن زينب امراة عبد الله بن مسعود قالت: قال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"تصدقن يا معشر النساء ولو من حليكن"، قالت: فرجعت إلى عبد الله فقلت: إنك رجل خفيف ذات اليد، وإن رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قد امرنا بالصدقة فاته فاساله، فإن كان ذلك يجزئ عني وإلا صرفتها إلى غيركم. قالت: قال لي عبد الله: بل ائتيه انت، قالت: فانطلقت فإذا امراة من الانصار بباب رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - حاجتي وحاجتها، قالت: وكان رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - قد القيت عليه المهابة، قالت: فخرج علينا بلال فقلنا له: ائت رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فاخبره ان امراتين بالباب تسالانك: اتجزئ الصدقة عنهما عن ازواجهما وعلى ايتام في حجورهما؟ ولا تخبره من نحن، قالت: فدخل بلال على رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فساله، فقال له رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"من هما؟"; قال: امراة من الانصار وزينب، فقال له رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"اي الزيانب؟"قال: امراة عبد الله، فقال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -:"لهما"،"اجران اجر القرابة"،"واجر الصدقة"متفق عليه، واللفظ لمسلم.
Zainab the wife of ‘Abdallah b. Mas'ud said that when God's messenger told the women that they should give sadaqa, even though it should be some of their jewellery, she returned to ‘Abdallah and said,“you are a man who does not possess much, and God’s messenger has commanded us to give sadaqa; so go and ask him, and if giving to you will serve for me I shall do so, otherwise I shall give it to someone else.”He told her it would be better to go herself, so she went and found a woman of the Ansar at God's messenger’s door who had come for the same purpose as she had. Now God’s messenger was invested with respect, and when Bilal came out to them they said to him,“Go to God’s messenger and tell him that there are two women at the door who have come to ask him whether it will serve them to give sadaqa to their husbands and to orphans who are in their charge, but do not tell him who we are.”Bilal went in and asked him, and God’s messenger asked him who the women were. When he told him that they were the women of the Ansar and Zainab, he asked him which Zainab it was, and when he was told that it was the wife of ‘Abdallah he said.“They will have two rewards, the reward for kinship and the reward for sadaqa. (Bukhari and Muslim, the wording being Muslim’s.)
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:متفق عليه
