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Biography: Imam al-Humaydi (rh)

مسند الحميدي
Musnad al-Humaydi
أَحَادِيثُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Hadiths of Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
Islamic ruling on currency exchange and hand-to-hand transactions
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Hadith Number: 12
حدثنا سفيان ، حدثنا عمرو بن دينار اولا قبل ان نلقى الزهري، عن ابن شهاب الزهري ، عن مالك بن اوس بن الحدثان ، قال: اتيت بمائة دينار ابغي بها صرفا، فقال طلحة: عندنا صرف انتظر ياتي خازننا من الغابة، واخذ مني المائة دينار، فقال لي عمر : لا تفارقه، فإني سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: " الذهب بالورق ربا إلا هاء وهاء، والبر بالبر ربا إلا هاء هاء، والشعير بالشعير ربا إلا هاء هاء، والتمر بالتمر ربا إلا هاء هاء" فلما جاء الزهري لم يذكر هذا الكلام. وسمعت وسمعت الزهري ، يقول: سمعت مالك بن اوس بن الحدثان النصري ، يقول: سمعت عمر بن الخطاب، يقول: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يقول: " الذهب بالورق ربا إلا هاء وهاء، والبر بالبر ربا إلا هاء وهاء، والشعير بالشعير ربا إلا هاء وهاء، والتمر بالتمر ربا إلا هاء وهاء" . قال الحميدي: قال سفيان: وهذا اصح حديث روي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في هذا يعني: في الصرف.
Sayyiduna Malik bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I came with one hundred dinars, intending to conduct a "Bay' Sarf" (exchange transaction) with them. Sayyiduna Talha (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We want to do "Bay' Sarf", so wait until our treasurer comes from "Ghabah". He took one hundred dinars from me, so Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: Do not separate from him, because I heard the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: "Exchanging gold for silver is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging wheat for wheat is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging barley for barley is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging dates for dates is usury except when it is hand to hand." The narrator says: When Zuhri came, he did not narrate this statement. However, I heard Zuhri narrate this, he says: I heard Malik bin Aws narrate this, he says: I heard Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) narrate this, he says: I heard the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) say: "Exchanging gold for silver is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging wheat for wheat is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging barley for barley is usury except when it is hand to hand. Exchanging dates for dates is usury except when it is hand to hand." Humaydi (may Allah have mercy on him) says: Sufyan narrated this, and among the narrations transmitted on this subject, this narration is the most authentic. Sufyan meant that regarding "Bay' Sarf", this is the most authentic narration transmitted.


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