Chapters
Hadith
Narrators
Biography: Imam Ibn Khuzaymah (rh)

صحيح ابن خزيمه
Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah
جُمَّاعُ أَبْوَابِ ذِكْرِ الْوِتْرِ وَمَا فِيهِ مِنَ السُّنَنِ
Chapters on Witr and its Sunnahs
(443) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْأَخْبَارِ الْمَنْصُوصَةِ وَالدَّالَّةِ عَلَى أَنَّ الْوِتْرَ لَيْسَ بِفَرْضٍ
The chapter on explicit reports indicating that Witr is not obligatory
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: Q1066
لا على ما زعم من لم يفهم العدد، ولا فرق بين الفرض وبين الفضيلة، فزعم ان الوتر فريضة، فلما سئل عن عدد الفرض من الصلاة زعم ان الفرض من الصلاة خمس، فقيل له: والوتر، فقال: فريضة، فقال السائل: انت لا تحسن العدد
Not according to what is claimed by one who does not understand the number, nor distinguishes between the obligatory and the virtuous, so he claims that Witr is obligatory. Then, when he was asked about the number of obligatory prayers, he claimed that the obligatory prayers are five. So it was said to him: And the Witr? He said: It is obligatory. The questioner then said: You do not know how to count.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Imam Abu Bakr, may Allah have mercy on him, says that at the beginning of the book, I have already dictated the narration of Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaidullah regarding a Bedouin's question to the Noble Prophet (peace be upon him) about Islam and the Prophet's (peace be upon him) answer. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "Five prayers are obligatory in the day and night." He asked, "Is there any prayer obligatory upon me besides these?" The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "No, except that you offer voluntary (nafl) prayers." Thus, the Chosen Prophet (peace be upon him) informed him that whatever is in addition to the five prayers will be considered voluntary.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 1067
نا يعقوب بن إبراهيم الدورقي ، وعبد الله بن سعيد الاشج ، ومحمد بن هشام ، قالوا: حدثنا ابو بكر بن عياش ، نا ابو إسحاق ، عن عاصم بن ضمرة ، قال: قال علي : إن الوتر ليس بحتم، ولا كصلاتكم المكتوبة، ولكن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم اوتر، ثم قال:" يا اهل القرآن اوتروا ؛ فإن الله وتر يحب الوتر" . غير ان الاشج لم يذكر: يا اهل القرآن اوتروا. وقال محمد بن هشام، عن ابي إسحاق، وحدثنا سعيد بن عبد الرحمن المخزومي ، نا سفيان ، عن ابي إسحاق نحو حديث الدورقي في إسناده، ومتنه
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that: "Indeed, Witr is not obligatory, nor is it like your obligatory prayers. But the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed Witr. Then he said: O people of the Qur'an, perform Witr, for indeed Allah, the Exalted, is One (Witr) and loves the odd (number). Abdullah bin Saeed Al-Ashajj did not mention these words: O people of the Qur'an, perform Witr. Saeed bin Abdur Rahman narrated from Sufyan, from Abu Ishaq, a narration similar in chain and text to that of Al-Dawraqi."


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 1068
حدثنا بندار ، نا عبد الله بن حمران ، نا عبد الحميد بن جعفر بن عبد الله ، حدثني جعفر بن عبد الله ، عن عبد الرحمن بن ابي عمرة النجاري ، انه سال عبادة بن الصامت عن الوتر، قال:" امر حسن جميل عمل به النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والمسلمون من بعده، وليس بواجب" . قال ابو بكر: قد خرجت في كتاب الكبير اخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في إعلامه ان الله فرض عليه وعلى امته خمس صلوات في اليوم والليلة، فدلت تلك الاخبار على ان الموجب للوتر فرضا على العباد موجب عليهم ست صلوات في اليوم والليلة، وهذه المقالة خلاف اخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وخلاف ما يفهمه المسلمون، عالمهم وجاهلهم وخلاف ما تفهمه النساء في الخدور والصبيان في الكتاتيب، والعبيد والإماء، إذ جميعهم يعلمون ان الفرض من الصلاة خمس لا ست
It is narrated from Abdul Rahman bin Abi Amrah Al-Bukhari that he asked Sayyiduna Ubadah bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) about Witr, so he replied, "It is a very excellent and good deed. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and, after him, the Muslims practiced it, and it is not obligatory." Imam Abu Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) says, "I have mentioned in Kitab al-Kabir those statements of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in which he informed that Allah Almighty has made five prayers obligatory upon you and your Ummah in the day and night." So these narrations indicate that the person who declares Witr obligatory upon the servants, in fact, declares six prayers obligatory upon them in the day and night—and this is against the statements of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). It is also against what the learned and the ignorant among the Muslims understand. It is against what the veiled women have understood in their seclusion, what the children have understood in the schools and madrasahs, and what the slaves and slave-girls have understood—because all these people know that the obligatory prayers are five, not six.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
Show diacritics
Hadith Number: 1069
ثنا ايوب بن إسحاق، نا ابو معمر، عن عبد الوارث بن سعيد، قال: سالت ابا حنيفة، او سئل ابو حنيفة، عن الوتر، فقال:" فريضة، فقلت: او فقيل له: فكم الفرض؟ قال: خمس صلوات، فقيل له: فما تقول في الوتر؟ قال: فريضة، فقلت او فقيل له: انت لا تحسن الحساب"
Abdul Warith bin Saeed narrates that I asked Imam Abu Hanifa, or Imam Abu Hanifa was asked, about Witr. He replied that Witr is obligatory (fard). So I said, or it was said to him, how many obligatory prayers are there? He replied that there are five prayers. Then it was said to him, so what do you say about Witr? He replied that it is obligatory (fard). So I said, or it was said to him, that you do not know how to count.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation