صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب التَّوْحِيدِ
The Book of Tauhid (Islamic Monotheism)
بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {فَلاَ تَجْعَلُوا لِلَّهِ أَنْدَادًا}:
Chapter. The Statement of Allah:“... Then do not set up rivals unto Allah (in worship) while you know (that He Alone has the right to be worshipped).”(V.2:22)
Hadith Number: Q7520
وقوله جل ذكره: {وتجعلون له اندادا ذلك رب العالمين} وقوله: {والذين لا يدعون مع الله إلها آخر}، {ولقد اوحي إليك وإلى الذين من قبلك لئن اشركت ليحبطن عملك ولتكونن من الخاسرين بل الله فاعبد وكن من الشاكرين}. وقال عكرمة وما يؤمن اكثرهم بالله إلا وهم مشركون سورة يوسف آية 106 ولئن سالتهم من خلقهم ومن خلق السموات والارض ليقولن الله فذلك إيمانهم وهم يعبدون غيره وما ذكر في خلق افعال العباد واكسابهم لقوله تعالى: وخلق كل شيء فقدره تقديرا سورة الفرقان آية 2، وقال مجاهد ما تنزل الملائكة إلا بالحق بالرسالة والعذاب ليسال الصادقين عن صدقهم المبلغين المؤدين من الرسل وإنا له لحافظون عندنا والذي جاء بالصدق القرآن وصدق به المؤمن يقول يوم القيامة هذا الذي اعطيتني عملت بما فيه.
And the statement of Allah, the Exalted (in Surah Ha Mim Sajdah): "You associate partners with Him, while He is the Owner of all the worlds." The statement of Allah: "And those who do not call upon any other deity along with Allah (Surah Al-Furqan)." "And indeed, it has been revealed to you and to those before you that if you associate partners (with Allah), your deeds will surely become worthless and you will surely be among the losers (Surah Az-Zumar)." And ‘Ikrimah said, the meaning of «وما يؤمن أكثرهم بالله إلا وهم مشركون» is: "If you ask them who created the heavens and the earth, they will answer: Allah. This is their faith, but they worship others besides Allah." And in this chapter, it is also explained that the actions of the servant, their acquisition, all are created by Allah, because Allah said (in Surah Al-Furqan): "It is that Lord who created everything, then determined it with due proportion." And Mujahid said that (in Surah Al-Hajj) the meaning of «ما تنزل الملائكة إلا بالحق» is: "The angels descend with Allah’s message and His punishment." And (in Surah Al-Ahzab) it is said: "That He may question the truthful about their truthfulness," meaning the prophets who conveyed Allah’s command. And (in Surah Al-Hijr) it is said: "We are the guardians of the Qur’an." Mujahid said: "That is, with Us." And (in Surah Az-Zumar) it is said: "And he who brought the truth," meaning the Qur’an, "and he who confirmed it," meaning the believer who, on the Day of Resurrection, will say to his Lord: "You gave me the Qur’an, and I acted upon it."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 7520
حدثنا قتيبة بن سعيد، حدثنا جرير، عن منصور، عن ابي وائل، عن عمرو بن شرحبيل، عن عبد الله، قال:" سالت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اي الذنب اعظم عند الله؟، قال: ان تجعل لله ندا وهو خلقك، قلت: إن ذلك لعظيم، قلت: ثم اي؟، قال: ثم ان تقتل ولدك تخاف ان يطعم معك، قلت: ثم اي؟، قال: ثم ان تزاني بحليلة جارك".
Narrated `Abdullah: I asked Allah's Apostle "What is the biggest sin in the sight of Allah?" He said, "To set up rivals unto Allah though He alone created you." I said, "In fact, that is a tremendous sin," and added, "What next?" He said, "To kill your son being afraid that he may share your food with you." I further asked, "What next?" He said, "To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة