اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
کِتَابُ الْاِیْمَانِ
Book of Faith
باب الأمر بالإيمان بالله ورسوله وشرائع الدين والدعاء إليه
Chapter: Command to Believe in Allah, His Messenger, and the Laws of Religion
Hadith Number: 10
10 صحيح حديث ابن عباس قال إن وفد عبد القيس لما اتوا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: من القوم او من الوفد قالوا: ربيعة قال: مرحبا بالقوم او بالوفد غير خزايا ولا ندامى فقالوا: يا رسول الله إنا لا نستطيع ان ناتيك إلا في الشهر الحرام، وبيننا وبينك هذا الحي من كفار مضر، فمرنا بامر فصل نخبر به من وراءنا وندخل به الجنة وسالوه عن الاشربة فامرهم باربع ونهاهم عن اربع: امرهم بالإيمان بالله وحده، قال: اتدرون ما الإيمان بالله وحده قالوا: الله ورسوله اعلم، قال: شهادة ان لا إله إلا الله وان محمدا رسول الله، وإقام الصلاة وإيتاء الزكاة وصيام رمضان وان تعطوا من المغنم الخمس ونهاهم عن اربع: عن الحنتم والدباء والنقير والمزفت وربما قال المقير وقال: احفظوهن واخبروا بهن من وراءكم
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that when the delegation of Abdul Qais came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), he asked, "Which people are you, or from where is this delegation?" They replied, "We are from the tribe of Rabi'ah." He said, "Welcome (marhaban) to this people or this delegation—neither will they be humiliated nor will they regret (i.e., their coming is very good)." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we can only come to you during the sacred months, because between us and you is the tribe of the disbelievers of Mudar. So, tell us a decisive matter which we can inform those who are behind us and who have not come here, and by acting upon it, we may enter Paradise." In addition, they asked the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) about their utensils. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) commanded them with four things and forbade them from using four types of utensils. He commanded them to believe in the One God alone. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) asked, "Do you know what it means to believe in the One God alone?" They said, "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, "It is to testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is the true Messenger of Allah, to establish prayer, to give zakat, to fast in Ramadan, and to give one-fifth of the spoils of war (to the Muslim treasury)." He also forbade them from using four types of utensils: green glazed jars, gourds, hollowed-out wooden vessels, and oil-coated containers. He said, "Memorize these things and also inform those who are behind you and have not come here."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 11
11 صحيح حديث ابن عباس ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لما بعث معاذا رضي الله عنه على اليمن قال: إنك تقدم على قوم اهل كتاب، فليكن اول ما تدعوهم إليه عبادة الله، فإذا عرفوا الله فاخبرهم ان الله قد فرض عليهم خمس صلوات في يومهم وليلتهم، فإذا فعلوا فاخبرهم ان الله فرض عليهم زكاة من اموالهم وترد على فقرائهم فإذا اطاعوا بها فخذ منهم وتوق كرائم اموال الناس
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) to Yemen, he said to him: "Behold, you are going to a people from among the People of the Book (Christians and Jews), so the first thing you should invite them to is the worship of Allah. When they recognize Allah (i.e., accept Islam), then inform them that Allah has made five prayers obligatory upon them during the day and night. When they perform them, then inform them that Allah has made zakat obligatory upon them, which is to be taken from their wealthy (those who possess the nisab) and distributed among their poor. When they accept that, then take zakat from them, but avoid taking their best possessions (as zakat)."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 12
12 صحيح حديث ابن عباس ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بعث معاذا إلى اليمن فقال: اتق دعوة المظلوم فإنها ليس بينها وبين الله حجاب
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that when the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) to Yemen (as a governor), he instructed him: "Beware of the supplication of the oppressed, for there is no barrier between it and Allah, the Exalted."
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