اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
كتاب الايمان
Book of Faith
باب الأمر بالإيمان بالله ورسوله وشرائع الدين والدعاء إليه
Chapter: Command to Believe in Allah, His Messenger, and the Laws of Religion
Hadith Number: 11
11 صحيح حديث ابن عباس ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لما بعث معاذا رضي الله عنه على اليمن قال: إنك تقدم على قوم اهل كتاب، فليكن اول ما تدعوهم إليه عبادة الله، فإذا عرفوا الله فاخبرهم ان الله قد فرض عليهم خمس صلوات في يومهم وليلتهم، فإذا فعلوا فاخبرهم ان الله فرض عليهم زكاة من اموالهم وترد على فقرائهم فإذا اطاعوا بها فخذ منهم وتوق كرائم اموال الناس
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) to Yemen, he said to him: "Behold, you are going to a people from among the People of the Book (Christians and Jews), so the first thing you should invite them to is the worship of Allah. When they recognize Allah (i.e., accept Islam), then inform them that Allah has made five prayers obligatory upon them during the day and night. When they perform them, then inform them that Allah has made zakat obligatory upon them, which is to be taken from their wealthy (those who possess the nisab) and distributed among their poor. When they accept that, then take zakat from them, but avoid taking their best possessions (as zakat)."
تخریج الحدیث: «صحیح، أخرجه البخاري في: 24 كتاب الزكاة: 41 باب لا تؤخذ كرائم أموال الناس في الصدقة»