صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كِتَاب الْحَيْضِ
The Book of Menstruation
باب بَيَانِ صِفَةِ مَنِيِّ الرَّجُلِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ وَأَنَّ الْوَلَدَ مَخْلُوقٌ مِنْ مَائِهِمَا:
Chapter: Description of the (fluid) of the man and the woman; the child is created from the water of both of them
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 315, Shamela: 716
حدثني الحسن بن علي الحلواني ، حدثنا ابو توبة وهو الربيع بن نافع ، حدثنا معاوية يعني ابن سلام ، عن زيد ، يعني اخاه انه سمع ابا سلام ، قال: حدثني ابو اسماء الرحبي ، ان ثوبان مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حدثه، قال: " كنت قائما عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فجاء حبر من احبار اليهود، فقال: السلام عليك يا محمد، فدفعته دفعة كاد يصرع منها، فقال: لم تدفعني؟ فقلت: الا تقول يا رسول الله؟ فقال اليهودي: إنما ندعوه باسمه الذي سماه به اهله، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " إن اسمي محمد الذي سماني به اهلي "، فقال اليهودي: جئت اسالك، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " اينفعك شيء إن حدثتك؟ "، قال: اسمع باذني، فنكت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعود معه، فقال: " سل "، فقال اليهودي: اين يكون الناس يوم تبدل الارض غير الارض والسموات؟ فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " هم في الظلمة دون الجسر "، قال: فمن اول الناس إجازة؟ قال: " فقراء المهاجرين "، قال اليهودي: فما تحفتهم حين يدخلون الجنة؟ قال: " زيادة كبد النون "، قال: فما غذاؤهم على إثرها؟ قال: " ينحر لهم ثور الجنة الذي كان ياكل من اطرافها "، قال: فما شرابهم عليه؟ قال: " من عين فيها، تسمى سلسبيلا "، قال: صدقت، قال: وجئت اسالك عن شيء لا يعلمه احد من اهل الارض، إلا نبي، او رجل، او رجلان، قال: " ينفعك إن حدثتك "، قال: اسمع باذني، قال: جئت اسالك عن الولد، قال: " ماء الرجل ابيض، وماء المراة اصفر، فإذا اجتمعا فعلا مني الرجل مني المراة، اذكرا بإذن الله، وإذا علا مني المراة مني الرجل آنثا بإذن الله "، قال اليهودي: لقد صدقت وإنك لنبي، ثم انصرف فذهب، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " لقد سالني هذا عن الذي سالني عنه، وما لي علم بشيء منه حتى اتاني الله به ".
Thauban, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) , said: While I was standing beside the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) one of the rabbis of the Jews came and said: Peace be upon you, O Muhammad ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) . I pushed him back with a push that he was going to fall. Upon this he said: Why do you push me? I said: Why don't you say: O Messenger of Allah? ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) The Jew said: We call him by the name by which he was named by his family. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: My name is Muhammad with which I was named by my family. The Jew said: I have come to ask you (something). The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: Should that thing be of any benefit to you, if I tell you that? He (the Jew) said: I will lend my ears to it. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) drew a line with the help of the stick that he had with him and then said: Ask (whatever you like). Thereupon the Jew said: Where would the human beings be on the Day when the earth would change into another earth and the heavens too (would change into other heavens)? The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: They would be in darkness beside the Bridge. He (the Jew) again said: Who amongst people would be the first to cross (this bridge)? He said: They would be the poor amongst the refugees. The Jew said: What would constitute their breakfast when they would enter Paradise? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: A caul of the fish-liver. He (the Jew) said. What would be their food after this? He (the Holy Prophet) said: A bullock which was fed in the different quarters of Paradise would be slaughtered for them. He (the Jew) said: What would be their drink? He (the Holy Prophet) said: They would be given drink from the fountain which is named "Salsabil". He (the Jew) said: I have come to ask you about a thing which no one amongst the people on the earth knows except an apostle or one or two men besides him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Would it benefit you if I tell you that? He (the Jew) said: I would lend ears to that. He then said: I have come to ask you about the child. He (the Holy Prophet) said: The reproductive substance of man is white and that of woman (i. e. ovum central portion) yellow, and when they have sexual intercourse and the male's substance (chromosomes and genes) prevails upon the female's substance (chromosomes and genes), it is the male child that is created by Allah's Decree, and when the substance of the female prevails upon the substance contributed by the male, a female child is formed by the Decree of Allah. The Jew said: What you have said is true; verily you are an Apostle. He then returned and went away. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: He asked me about such and such things of which I have had no knowledge till Allah gave me that.
Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 315
حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 315, Shamela: 717
وحدثنيه عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن الدارمي ، اخبرنا يحيى بن حسان ، حدثنا معاوية بن سلام ، في هذا الإسناد بمثله، غير انه قال: كنت قاعدا عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وقال: زائدة كبد النون، وقال: اذكر، وآنث، ولم يقل: اذكرا، وآنثا.
This tradition has been narrated by Mu'awyia bin Salim with the same chain of transmitters except for the words: "I was sitting beside the Messenger of Allah" and some other minor alterations.
Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 315
حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة