مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب السير
Book of Expeditions
ما قالوا: في رجل أسره العدو ثم اشتراه رجل من المسلمين
Regarding the One Who Was Captured by the Enemy and Then Bought by a Muslim
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 33533, Al-Shathri: ,35068
٣٥٠٦٨ - حدثنا عبدة بن سليمان عن ابن ابي عروبة عن قتادة قال: سئل علي عن مكاتب سباه العدو ثم اشتراه رجل من المسلمين قال: فقال: (إن) (١) احب مولاه ان يفكه فيكون عنده على ما بقي من مكاتبته ويكون له الولاء، وإن كره ذلك كان عند الذي اشتراه على (هذا) (٢) الحال (٣).
ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) سقط من: [ب].
(٢) في [جـ]: (هذه).
(٣) منقطع؛ قتادة لا يروي عن علي.
Hazrat Qatadah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that Hazrat Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked about a mukatab slave who had been captured by the enemy, and then a man from among the Muslims bought him. What is the ruling regarding him now? He (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: If his master wishes, he can ransom him by giving him as collateral, and then this slave will remain with his master in such a way that he will pay the remaining amount of his contract of manumission. And the master will receive the slave’s wala (right of inheritance). And if he does not wish to do so, then the slave will remain with the buyer in the same condition.
تخریج الحدیث:
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 33534, Al-Shathri: ,35069
٣٥٠٦٩ - حدثنا الفضل بن دكين قال: ثنا عباد قال: اخبرني مكحول قال: في مكاتب اسره العدو فاشتراه رجل من التجار (فكاتبه) (١) قال: يؤدي (مكاتبة) (٢) الاول ثم يؤدي (مكاتبة) (٣) الآخر.
ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) في [ط، هـ]: (يكاتبه).
(٢) في [أ، ب]: (مكاتبت)، وفي [هـ]: (مكاتبه).
(٣) في [أ، ب]: (مكاتبت)، وفي [هـ]: (مكاتبه).
Hazrat ‘Abad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Hazrat Mak’hool (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Regarding a mukatab slave who was captured by the enemy, and then a merchant bought him and made him a mukatab again, what will be the ruling? He (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The slave will first pay the amount of kitabah to the first master, and then he will pay the amount of kitabah to the second merchant.
تخریج الحدیث: