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Biography: Imam Ibn Abi Shaybah (rh)

مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب السير
Book of Expeditions
ما قالوا: في الذي (يؤخذ) في دار الحرب، ما الحكم فيه؟
Those Who Said: Regarding One Who Is Imprisoned in Dar al-Harb—What Is His Ruling?
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 33674, Al-Shathri: ,35213
٣٥٢١٣ - حدثنا محمد بن بكر عن ابن جريج قال: سئل عطاء عن الرجل من اهل الذمة (يؤخذ) (١) في اهل الشرك؛ فيقول: لم (ارد عونهم) (٢) عليكم، وقد اشترطوا عليه ان لا ياتيهم، فكره قتله إلا ببينة، قال: وقال حينئذ لعطاء بعض اهل العلم: إذا نقض شيئا واحدا مما عليه فقد نقض الصلح.

ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) في [أ، ب]: (يوجد).
(٢) في [أ، ب]: (أرد دعوتهم).

Hazrat Ibn Jurayj (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that Hazrat Ata was asked about a dhimmi person who was captured in the land of the polytheists. He said: "I did not intend to help them against you... and indeed, they had set this condition upon him that he would not come to the Muslims." So he (may Allah have mercy on him) considered his killing to be disliked, except with testimony. The narrator says: At that time, some people of knowledge said to Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him): "When one of the conditions that was obligatory upon him is nullified, then indeed the treaty is nullified."


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 33675, Al-Shathri: ,35214
٣٥٢١٤ - حدثنا وكيع عن سفيان عن هشام عن الحسن في اهل الذمة إذا نقضوا العهد فليس على الذرية (شيء) (١).

ريفرينس و تحكيم الحدیث:
(١) في [أ، ب، جـ]: (شيئًا).
Hazrat Hisham (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that Hasan Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said regarding the dhimmis: When they break the covenant, there will be no burden upon their children.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation