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Biography: Imam Ibn Abi Shaybah (rh)

مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musanif Ibn Abi Shaiba
كتاب السير
Book of Expeditions
الحر يشتريه الرجل
A Free Person Who Was a Prisoner and Is Bought by a Merchant
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 34209, Al-Shathri: ,35768
٣٥٧٦٨ - حدثنا جرير عن مغيرة عن إبراهيم قال: إذا اسر العدو رجلا من المسلمين فاشتراه تاجر سعى للتاجر حتى يؤدي إليه ما اشتراه به، وإذا اسروا مملوكا للمسلمين فاشتراه تاجر ثم وجده مولاه فهو احق به بثمنه، وإذا اشتروا رجلا من اهل الذمة سعى للتاجر حتى يؤدي إليه ثمنه.
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) says that if an enemy captures a Muslim and then a trader buys him, that person should try to pay the trader the price for which he was bought. And if the enemies capture slaves belonging to Muslims and then a trader buys them, then if their master finds them, he has more right to take them back by paying the price. And if they are bought from a dhimmi, then he should try to free himself by paying the trader the price.


تخریج الحدیث:
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اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 34210, Al-Shathri: ,35769
٣٥٧٦٩ - حدثنا محمد بن بكر عن ابن جريج قال: قال عطاء في الحر يسبيه العدو ثم يشتريه المسلم مثل قوله في النساء.
Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) regarding a free person who is captured by the enemy and then a Muslim buys him, says the same as was stated regarding women. And Hazrat Amr bin Dinar also says the same, meaning that the one who was bought by paying a price will pay that price to them.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: Not Found, Al-Shathri: ,35770
٣٥٧٧٠ - وقال عمرو بن دينار مثل ذلك، يعني: يعطيهم انفسهم بالثمن الذي اخذهم به.
35770 - And Amr ibn Dinar said the like of that, meaning: he gives them themselves for the price at which he took them.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
اظهار التشكيل
Numbering by, Al-Awamah: 34211, Al-Shathri: ,35771
٣٥٧٧١ - حدثنا غندر عن ابي معاذ عن ابي حريز انه سمع الشعبي يقول: ما كان من اسارى في ايدي التجار فإن الحر لا يباع، فاردد إلى التاجر راس مال.
Hazrat Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said that among the prisoners who are with the traders, whom they have bought and brought, those who are free should not be sold; the trader should be given back the original price.


تخریج الحدیث:
See Further Takhrij & Explanation