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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
بَابٌ فِي فَضْلِ انْتِظَارِ الصَّلَاةِ وَالسَّعْيِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ
Chapter on the Virtue of Waiting for Prayer and Going to the Mosques
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Hadith Number: 1035
عن عبد الله بن عمرو (بن العاص رضي الله عنهما) صلينا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم المغرب فعقب من عقب ورجع من رجع فجاء رسول الله وقد كاد يحسر ثيابه عن ركبتيه، فقال: ((ابشروا معشر المسلمين، هٰذا ربكم قد فتح بابا من ابواب السماء يباهي بكم الملائكة، يقول: هٰؤلاء عبادي قضوا فريضة وهم ينتظرون اخرى))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: We performed the Maghrib prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), then those who were to sit remained seated and those who were to leave went back. Suddenly, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came, and it was as if he was about to lift his garment from his knees, and he said: O assembly of Muslims! Rejoice, this is your Lord, He has opened one of the gates of the heavens and, boasting to the angels because of you, said: These are My servants, they have performed one obligatory act and are waiting for another obligatory act.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 6750
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Hadith Number: 1036
(وعنه من طريق آخر بنحوه وفيه قال) فجاء رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قبل ان يثور الناس لصلاة العشاء فجاء وقد حفزه النفس رافعا إصبعه هٰكذا وعقد تسعا وعشرين واشار بإصبعه السبابة إلى السماء وهو يقول: ((ابشروا، (فذكر نحو ما تقدم وفيه) يقول: ملائكتي! انظروا إلى عبادي ادوا فريضة وهم ينتظرون اخرى))
. (Second chain) There is a similar narration, except that in it: Before the people hurriedly gathered for the ‘Isha prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived, while he was out of breath and had raised his finger in this manner. Then he tied a knot of twenty-nine to clarify the situation, and he pointed towards the sky with his index finger and said: Rejoice, ... mentioned the matter as in the previous hadith ... Allah Almighty says: O My angels! Look at My servants, they have performed one obligation and are waiting for another.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 6751
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Hadith Number: 1037
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((منتظر الصلاة بعد الصلاة كفارس اشتد به فرسه في سبيل الله على كشحه تصلي عليه ملائكة الله مالم يحدث او يقوم وهو في الرباط الاكبر))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The example of one who waits for the next prayer after performing a prayer is like that of a horseman whose horse carries him swiftly towards his enemy in the path of Allah. As long as this person waiting does not lose his ablution, the angels continue to pray for mercy upon him, while that person is in the state of the greatest ribat (spiritual vigilance).


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن۔ أخرجه الطبراني في الاوسط : 8140
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Hadith Number: 1038
وعنه ايضا قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((الا ادلكم على ما يرفع الله به الدرجات ويكفر به الخطايا، إسباغ الوضوء في المكاره وكثرة الخطا إلى المساجد وانتظار الصلاة بعد الصلاة))
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Shall I not guide you to such deeds by which Allah elevates ranks and erases sins? (Those deeds are:) Completing ablution thoroughly even in disliked conditions, taking many steps towards the mosques, and waiting for the next prayer after performing one prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 251
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Hadith Number: 1039
وعنه عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((كل خطوة يخطوها إلى الصلاة يكتب له بها حسنة ويمحى بها عنه سيئة))
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: For every step that a servant takes towards prayer, one good deed is written for him and one sin is forgiven.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح۔ أخرج مسلم: 666 بلفظ: من تطھر في بيته ثم مشي الي بيت من بيوت الله
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Hadith Number: 1040
(ومن طريق ثان) ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((من حين يخرج احدكم من بيته إلى مسجده فرجل تكتب حسنة والاخرى تمحو سيئة))
(Second chain) The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: When any one of you leaves his house towards the mosque, for every step he takes, a good deed is written, and for the next step, a sin is erased.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 8240
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Hadith Number: 1041
وعنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((لا يزال احدكم في صلاة ما دام ينتظر التي بعدها ولا تزال الملائكة تصلي على احدكم ما دام في مسجده، تقول: اللهم اغفر له اللهم ارحمه ما لم يحدث))، فقال رجل من حضرموت: وما ذلك الحدث يا ابا هريرة؟ قال: إن الله لا يستحيي من الحق، إن فسا او ضرط
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A person among you remains in prayer as long as he waits for the next prayer, and as long as a person (after performing the prayer) remains at his prayer place, the angels keep supplicating for mercy for him, saying: O Allah! Forgive him and have mercy on him, as long as he does not lose his ablution. A man from Hadhramaut said: Abu Hurairah! What is meant by ḥadath (i.e., losing ablution)? He replied: Indeed, Allah does not shy away from the truth; it means passing wind or breaking wind.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 477
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Hadith Number: 1042
عن ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم مثله
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) has also narrated a similar type of Prophetic hadith.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم۔ أخرجه ابوداود: 422
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Hadith Number: 1043
وعنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((ما منكم من رجل يخرج من بيته متطهرا فيصلي مع المسلمين الصلاة ثم يجلس في المجلس ينتظر الصلاة الاخرى إلا قالت الملائكة: اللهم اغفر له اللهم ارحمه))
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever among you leaves his house in a state of ablution and performs prayer with the Muslims, then sits in the same place of prayer waiting for the next prayer, the angels pray for him in this way: O Allah! Forgive him, O Allah! Have mercy on him.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن۔ أخرجه ابن ماجه: 427
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Hadith Number: 1044
عن سهل بن سعد (الساعدي رضي الله عنه) قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول: ((من جلس في المجلس ينتظر الصلاة فهو في صلاة))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sahl bin Sa’d Sa’idi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Whoever, after performing one prayer, waits for the next prayer in the same gathering, he is considered to be in prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره۔ أخرجه النسائي: 2/ 55
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