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Hadith
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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أَبْوَابُ صَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ
Chapters on Congregational Prayer
بَابُ حُكْمِ الْإِمَامِ إِذَا ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ مُحْدِثٌ
Chapter on the ruling if the Imam remembers he is in a state of impurity
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Hadith Number: 2575
عن علي بن ابي طالب رضي الله عنه قال: بينما نحن مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم نصلي إذ انصرف ونحن قيام ثم اقبل وراسه يقطر فصلى لنا الصلاة، ثم قال: ((إني ذكرت اني كنت جنبا حين قمت إلى الصلاة لم اغتسل، فمن وجد منكم في بطنه رزا او كان مثل ما كنت عليه فلينصرف حتى يفرغ من حاجته او غسله ثم يعود إلى صلاته))
Sayyiduna Ali bin Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him) says: We were praying with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), when suddenly he left while we were in the standing position. When he returned, drops of water were dripping from his head. Then he led us in prayer and (after finishing) said: When I stood for prayer, I remembered that I was in a state of janabah and had not performed ghusl. (In the future, remember that) if any of you feels a sound in his stomach or experiences what happened to me, then he should leave, and after fulfilling his need or performing ghusl, he should return to his prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف ابن لھيعة
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Hadith Number: 2576
عن ابي بكرة رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم استفتح الصلاة فكبر ثم اوما إليهم ان مكانكم ثم دخل فخرج وراسه يقطر فصلى بهم فلما قضى الصلاة قال: ((إنما انا بشر وإني كنت جنبا))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Bakrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began the prayer, said Allahu Akbar, but suddenly gestured to the worshippers to remain in their places. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) entered the house. When he came out, drops of water were dripping from his head. Then he led them in prayer, and after finishing the prayer, he said: "Indeed, I am only a human being; in fact, I was in a state of impurity (junub)."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: رجاله ثقات رجال الصحيح
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Hadith Number: 2577
(وعنه من طريق ثان) ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم دخل في صلاة الفجر فذكر الحديث
(Second chain) Indeed, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) entered during the Fajr prayer and then narrated the entire aforementioned hadith.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 20697
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Hadith Number: 2578
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم خرج إلى الصلاة فلما كبر انصرف واوما إليهم اي كما انتم ثم خرج فاغتسل ثم جاء وراسه يقطر فصلى بهم فلما صلى قال: ((إني كنت جنبا فنسيت ان اغتسل))
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came for prayer, and when he said Allahu Akbar, he turned (towards his house) and gestured to the people to remain as they were. Then he went home, performed ghusl, and returned with water dripping from his head. Then he led the people in prayer, and when he had finished the prayer, he said: I was in a state of janabah and had forgotten to perform ghusl.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 2579
(وعنه من طريق ثان) قال: اقيمت الصلاة وصف الناس صفوفهم وخرج رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقام مقامه ثم اوما إليهم بيده ان مكانكم فخرج وقد اغتسل وراسه ينطف فصلى بهم
(The second chain) The narrator says: The iqamah for prayer was called and the people formed rows, but when the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, arrived and stood at his place, he gestured to them with his hand to remain in their places. Then he, peace and blessings be upon him, left, performed ghusl, and when he returned, water droplets were dripping from his head. Then he led the people in prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 640
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