الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب كيفية نزول القرآن
Chapters on How the Qur'an Was Revealed
بَابُ جَوَازِ نَسْحَ بَعْضِ الْقُرْآنِ وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ
Chapter on the Permissibility of Abrogation of Some Parts of the Qur’an and the Evidence for That
Hadith Number: 8450
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال كان يعرض يعني جبريل على النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم القرآن في كل سنة مرة فلما كان العام الذي قبض فيه عرض عليه مرتين
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that Jibreel (peace be upon him) used to present the Noble Qur’an to the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, every year. But in the year in which the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, passed away, he presented it twice.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 4998
Hadith Number: 8451
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال قال عمر رضي الله عنه علي اقضانا وابي اقرؤنا وإنا لندع كثيرا من لحن ابي وابي يقول سمعت من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وفي رواية اخذت من فم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فلا ادعه لشيء والله تبارك وتعالى يقول ما ننسخ من آية او ننسها نات بخير منها او مثلها [سورة البقرة: ١٠٦]
(8451م) (وعنه من طريق ثان) قال خطبنا عمر رضي الله عنه على منبر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال علي رضي الله عنه اقضانا وابي رضي الله عنه اقرؤنا وإنا لندع من قول ابي شيئا وإن ابيا سمع من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اشياء وابي يقول لا ادع ما سمعت من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وقد نزل بعد ابي كتاب
(8451م) (وعنه من طريق ثان) قال خطبنا عمر رضي الله عنه على منبر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال علي رضي الله عنه اقضانا وابي رضي الله عنه اقرؤنا وإنا لندع من قول ابي شيئا وإن ابيا سمع من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اشياء وابي يقول لا ادع ما سمعت من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وقد نزل بعد ابي كتاب
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in matters of judgment and justice, and Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in recitation, but we leave out several verses from his recitation (because they have been abrogated). He says: I have heard these verses from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so I will not leave them for anything, while Allah Almighty has said: {مَا نَنْسَخْ مِنْ آیَۃٍ أَ وْ نُنْسِہَا نَأْتِ بِخَیْرٍ مِنْہَا أَ وْ مِثْلِہَا} … Whatever verse We abrogate or cause to be forgotten, We bring one better than it or similar to it.
(Second chain) Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed us while he was seated on the pulpit of the Prophet, and he said: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in matters of judgment and justice, and Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in recitation, but we leave out some of the verses recited by Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him). Indeed, Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) heard these verses from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he says that whatever he has heard from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he will not leave it, even though after Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him), some parts of the Noble Qur'an continued to be revealed (due to which some of the previously revealed parts were abrogated).
(Second chain) Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed us while he was seated on the pulpit of the Prophet, and he said: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in matters of judgment and justice, and Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most knowledgeable among us in recitation, but we leave out some of the verses recited by Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him). Indeed, Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) heard these verses from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he says that whatever he has heard from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he will not leave it, even though after Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him), some parts of the Noble Qur'an continued to be revealed (due to which some of the previously revealed parts were abrogated).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 4481
Hadith Number: 8452
عن ابي بن كعب رضي الله عنه قال صلى بنا النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم الفجر وترك آية فجاء ابي وقد فاته بعض الصلاة فلما انصرف قال يا رسول الله نسخت هذه الآية او انسيتها قال لا بل انسيتها
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubayy ibn Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led us in the Fajr prayer and while reciting, he left out a verse. When I arrived, I had missed a part of the prayer. In any case, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished, I said: O Messenger of Allah! Has such-and-such verse been abrogated or did you forget it? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: No, rather I forgot it.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح ۔ أخرجه ابن خزيمة: 1647