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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ آفَاتِ اللَّسَانِ
Book of the Afflictions of the Tongue
فَصْلٌ مِنْهُ فِي الثلاثِيَّاتِ الْمَبْدُونَةِ بِعَدَدِ
Section on triplets that begin with a number
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Hadith Number: 9975
عن عبد الله بن عمر رضي الله عنهما ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((ثلاثة قد حرم الله عليهم الجنة مدمن الخمر والعاق والديوث الذي يقر في اهله الخبث))
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three persons upon whom Allah Almighty has made Paradise forbidden: one who persistently drinks alcohol, one who is disobedient to his parents, and the cuckold who allows evil to remain in his house.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 9976
عنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((ثلاث لا يدخلون الجنة ولا ينظر إليهم يوم القيامة العاق والديه والمدمن الخمر والمراة المترجلة المتشبهة بالرجال والديوث وثلاث لا ينظر الله إليهم يوم القيامة العاق بوالديه والمدمن الخمر والمنان بما اعطى))
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Three persons will neither enter Paradise nor will Allah look at them on the Day of Resurrection: one who is disobedient to his parents, one who is habitual in drinking alcohol, a woman who imitates men, and a cuckold. And Allah will not look at three persons on the Day of Resurrection: one who is disobedient to his parents, one who is habitual in drinking alcohol, and one who reminds others of his favors.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن
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Hadith Number: 9977
عن عبد الله بن عمرو رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((ثلاث إذا كن في الرجل فهو المنافق الخالص إن حدث كذب وإن وعد اخلف وإن ائتمن خان ومن كانت فيه خصلة منهن لم يزل يعني فيه خصلة من النفاق حتى يدعها))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three traits; whoever possesses them is a pure hypocrite: when he speaks, he lies; when he makes a promise, he breaks it; and when he is entrusted, he betrays the trust. And whoever has one of these traits in him, then he has a trait of hypocrisy in him until he abandons it.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 9978
حدثنا عبد الرحمن يعني ابن إسحاق عن سعيد عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((ثلاث من عمل اهل الجاهلية لا يتركهن اهل الإسلام النياحة والاستسقاء بالانواء)) وكذا قلت لسعيد وما هو قال دعوى الجاهلية يا آل فلان يا آل فلان يا آل فلان
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three practices of the people of ignorance which the people of Islam will not abandon: wailing (over the dead), seeking rain through the stars, and calling out with the calls of ignorance such as, "O family of so-and-so, O family of so-and-so."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن
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Hadith Number: 9979
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان يقول ((ثلاث دعوات مستجابات لا شك فيهن دعوة المظلوم ودعوة المسافر ودعوة الوالد على ولده))
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Three supplications are accepted, there is no doubt in their acceptance: the supplication of the oppressed, the supplication of the traveler, and the supplication of parents for their children.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره
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Hadith Number: 9980
عنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((ثلاث لا يكلمهم الله ولا ينظر إليهم ولا يزكيهم ولهم عذاب اليم رجل على فضل ماء بالفلاة يمنعه من ابن السبيل ورجل بايع الإمام ولا يبايعه إلا لدنيا فإن اعطاه منها وفى له وإن لم يعطه لم يف له ورجل بايع رجلا سلعة بعد العصر فحلف له بالله لاخذها بكذا وكذا فصدقه وهو على غير ذلك))
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty will neither speak to three types of people, nor look at them, nor purify them, and for them there will be a painful punishment: The first is the person who takes possession of surplus water in a desert and prevents a traveler from it; the second is the person who pledges allegiance to a ruler only for worldly gain—if he is given worldly wealth, he fulfills the pledge, and if he is not given anything, he does not fulfill it; the third is the person who, after Asr prayer, sells his goods and swears that he bought the goods for such and such a price, so the buyer believes him because of his oath, while in reality his claim is false.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 2358
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Hadith Number: 9981
عن المغيرة بن شعبة رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((إن الله كره لكم ثلاثا قيل وقال وكثرة السؤال وإضاعة المال وحرم عليكم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم واد البنات وعقوق الامهات ومنع وهات))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mughirah bin Shu’bah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, Allah Almighty has disliked three things for you: idle talk, excessive questioning, and wasting wealth. And His Messenger has declared three things forbidden for you: burying daughters alive, disobeying mothers, and withholding and begging.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 2408
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Hadith Number: 9982
عن رجل من ثقيف رضي الله عنه قال سالنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن ثلاث فلم يرخص لنا في شيء منهن سالناه ان يرد إلينا ابا بكرة وكان مملوكا واسلم قبلنا فقال ((لا هو طليق الله ثم طليق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم)) ثم سالناه ان يرخص لنا في الشتاء وكانت ارضنا ارضا باردة يعني في الطهور فلم يرخص لنا وسالناه ان يرخص لنا في الدباء فلم يرخص لنا فيه
A man from Banu Thaqif narrates, he says: We asked the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, about three things, and he did not grant us concession in any of them. We requested him to return Abu Bakrah to us; he was a slave and had accepted Islam before us, but the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: No, he is freed by Allah Almighty and then by His Messenger. Then we asked the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, for concession regarding purification because there is severe cold in our area, but he did not grant us concession. Then we sought permission from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, to use gourd vessels, but he did not grant us concession in that either.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 9983
عن ابي موسى الاشعري رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((ثلاثة لا يدخلون الجنة مدمن خمر وقاطع رحم ومصدق بالسحر ومن مات مدمنا للخمر سقاه الله عز وجل من نهر الغوطة)) قيل وما نهر الغوطة قال ((نهر يجري من فروج المومسات يؤذي اهل النار ريح فروجهم))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Three types of people will not enter Paradise: one who is habitual in drinking alcohol, one who severs ties of kinship, and one who affirms magic. And whoever dies in the state of being habitual in drinking alcohol, Allah Almighty will make him drink from the river of Ghuta. Someone asked: What is meant by the river of Ghuta? He (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: It is a river that flows from the private parts of adulterous women; the stench of their private parts will cause torment to the inhabitants of Hell.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: قوله منه: ثلاثةلايدخلون الجنة: مدمن خمر
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Hadith Number: 9984
عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((ثلاثة لا يكلمهم الله ولا يزكيهم ولهم عذاب اليم)) قال قلت يا رسول الله من هم خسروا وخابوا قال فاعاده رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ثلاث مرات قال ((المسبل والمنفق سلعته بالحلف الكاذب او الفاجر والمنان))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Allah Almighty will neither speak to three persons, nor will He purify them, and for them there will be a painful punishment. Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah! Who are these people? They are the losers and the unsuccessful ones. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated this three times and then said: The one who lets his garment hang below his ankles, the one who sells goods by swearing falsely, and the one who reminds others of his favors.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم:106
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