الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْمَدْحِ وَالدَّمِّ
Book of Praise and Blame
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذَمُ الْمَالِ
Chapter: What has been reported regarding the condemnation of wealth
Hadith Number: 10053
حدثنا عفان قال ثنا همام انا قتادة عن مطرف بن عبد الله عن ابيه قال دخلت على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وهو يقرا {الهاكم التكاثر حتى زرتم المقابر} [سورة التكاثر: 1-2] قال فقال يقول ابن آدم مالي مالي وهل لك يا ابن آدم من مالك إلا ما اكلت فافنيت او لبست فابليت او تصدقت فامضيت وكان قتادة يقول كل صدقة لم تقبض فليس بشيء
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: When I entered upon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he was reciting these verses: "The desire for increase has distracted you, until you reached the graveyards." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The son of Adam says: My wealth, my wealth. O son of Adam! Of your wealth, there is nothing for you except what you have eaten and finished, or worn and worn out, or given in charity and sent ahead. Qatadah used to say: That charity is nothing which has not been taken into possession.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2958
Hadith Number: 10054
عن كعب بن عياض رضي الله عنه قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول إن لكل امة فتنة وإن فتنة امتي المال
Narrated by Sayyiduna Ka’b bin ‘Iyad (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Indeed, every nation has a trial, and the trial of my nation is wealth.”
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 10055
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال يقول العبد مالي مالي وإن ماله من ثلاث ما اكل فافنى او لبس فابلى او اعطى فاقنى ما سوى ذلك فهو ذاهب وتاركه للناس
Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: A servant says: My wealth, my wealth, whereas of his wealth there are only three things for him: what he eats and consumes, or what he wears and wears out, or what he gives away and thus finishes. Other than that, whatever wealth there is, he is going to leave it behind for the people.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2959
Hadith Number: 10056
عن ثوبان مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لما انزلت {الذين يكنزون الذهب والفضة ولا ينفقونها في سبيل الله} [سورة التوبة: 34] قال كنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في بعض اسفاره فقال بعض اصحابه قد نزل في الذهب والفضة ما نزل فلو انا علمنا اي المال خير اتخذناه فقال افضله لسانا ذاكرا وقلبا شاكرا وزوجة مؤمنة تعينه على إيمانه
Mawla of the Messenger, Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that when this verse was revealed: "Those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in the way of Allah..." At that time, we were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Some of us said to others: Something has been revealed regarding gold and silver, now if we could know which wealth is better so that we may strive for it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The best wealth is a tongue that remembers (Allah), a heart that is grateful, and a believing wife who helps her husband in his faith.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره
Hadith Number: 10057
عن عبد الله بن ابي الهذيل قال حدثني صاحب لي ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال تبا للذهب والفضة قال فحدثني صاحبي انه انطلق مع عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه فقال يا رسول الله قولك تبا للذهب والفضة ماذا ندخر فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لسانا ذاكرا وقلبا شاكرا وزوجة تعين على الآخرة
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Abu Huzail, he says: One of my companions told me that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Destruction is for gold and silver. Upon hearing this, Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, went to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and said: O Messenger of Allah! You have said that destruction is for gold and silver, so what should we treasure? He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: A tongue that remembers (Allah), a heart that is grateful, and a wife who helps her husband in matters of the Hereafter.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره
Hadith Number: 10058
عن مطرف بن عبد الله بن الشخير رضي الله عنه يحدث عن رجل من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال كان بالكوفة امير قال فخطب يوما فقال إن في إعطاء هذا المال فتنة وفي إمساكه فتنة وبذلك قام به رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في خطبته حتى فرغ ثم نزل
Mutarrif bin Abdullah narrates from a companion, who was the governor of Kufa, that one day he delivered a sermon and said: Surely, there is a trial in giving this wealth and there is a trial in withholding it. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, delivered a sermon on this very subject, until he finished and descended.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 10059
عن عبد الله بن الحارث رضي الله عنه قال وقفت انا وابي بن كعب رضي الله عنه في ظل اجم حسان فقال لي ابي الا ترى الناس مختلفة اعناقهم في طلب الدنيا قال قلت بلى قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول يوشك الفرات يحسر عن جبل من ذهب فإذا سمع به الناس ساروا إليه فيقول من عنده والله لئن تركنا الناس ياخذون منه ليذهبن فيقتتل الناس حتى يقتل من كل مائة تسعة وتسعون وهذا لفظ حديث ابي عن عفان
It is narrated from Abdullah bin Harith, he says: I and Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) were standing in the shade of Sayyiduna Hassan's (may Allah be pleased with him) palace. Sayyiduna Ubayy (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: Do you not see how people's necks have turned in different directions in pursuit of the world? I said: Yes, indeed. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Soon a mountain of gold will emerge from the Euphrates. When people come to know of it, they will go towards it. The people present at that mountain will say: By Allah! If people are left in their state, this mountain will be finished. Then people will fight among themselves, and out of every hundred, ninety-nine will be killed.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2895
Hadith Number: 10060
عن علي رضي الله عنه قال مات رجل من اهل الصفة وترك دينارين او درهمين فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كيتان صلوا على صاحبكم
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: A man from among the Ahl al-Suffah passed away leaving behind two dinars or two dirhams. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said regarding him: These are two stains; you should perform his funeral prayer yourselves.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن لغيره
Hadith Number: 10061
عن ابي امامة رضي الله عنه ان رجلا من اهل الصفة توفي وترك دينارا فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم له كية قال ثم توفي آخر فترك دينارين وفي رواية فوجد في مئزره ديناران فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كيتان
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man from among the Ahl al-Suffah passed away leaving behind one dinar. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said regarding him: "This is a blemish." Then another man passed away leaving behind two dinars. In one narration, it is mentioned: Two dinars were found in his lower garment. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said regarding him: "These are two blemishes."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 10062
عن ام سلمة رضي الله عنها قالت دخل علي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وهو ساهم الوجه قالت فحسبت ان ذلك من وجع فقلت يا نبي الله ما لك ساهم الوجه قال من اجل الدنانير السبعة التي اتتنا امس امسينا وهي في خصم الفراش
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm Salama (may Allah be pleased with her), she says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me, and the color of his face had changed. I thought perhaps he was in some pain. Then I said: O Prophet of Allah! What is the reason that the color of your face has changed? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is because of those seven dinars that came to us yesterday and are still lying in the corner of the bedding.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح