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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أبواب في فضائل بعض الصحابة الكرام
Chapters on the Virtues of Some Noble Companions
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَطْعُونَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Regarding Uthman ibn Maz'un, may Allah be pleased with him
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Hadith Number: 11838
عن القاسم بن محمد عن عائشة قالت قبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال عبد الرحمن رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقبل وقال وكيع قالت قبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عثمان بن مظعون وهو ميت قالت فرايت دموعه تسيل على خديه يعني عثمان قال عبد الرحمن وعيناه تهراقان
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) that Sayyiduna Uthman bin Maz'un (may Allah be pleased with him) passed away, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) kissed his body. I saw that the tears of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) were flowing on the cheeks of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). One of the narrators of this hadith, Abdur Rahman, narrates that the Prophet's eyes were shedding tears.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف عاصم بن عبيد الله
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Hadith Number: 11838
وعن ابن عباس رضي الله عنه قال لما ماتت زينب (وفي رواية رقية) ابنة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”الحقي بسلفنا الصالح الخير عثمان بن مظعون“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Sayyida Zainab (may Allah be pleased with her) (or Sayyida Ruqayyah, may Allah be pleased with her), passed away, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) addressed his daughter and said: Go and join our best predecessor, Uthman bin Maz'un.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
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Hadith Number: 11839
وعن خارجة بن زيد قال كانت ام العلاء الانصارية تقول لما قدم المهاجرون المدينة اقترعت الانصار على سكناهم فطار لنا عثمان بن مظعون في السكنى قالت ام العلاء فاشتكى عثمان بن مظعون عندنا فمرضناه حتى إذا توفي ادرجناه في اثوابه فدخل علينا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقلت رحمة الله عليك يا ابا السائب شهادتي عليك لقد اكرمك الله فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”وما يدريك ان الله اكرمه“ قالت فقلت لا ادري بابي انت وامي فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”اما هو فقد جاءه اليقين من ربه وإني لارجو الخير له والله ما ادري وانا رسول الله ما يفعل بي“ (قال يعقوب به) قالت والله لا ازكي احدا بعده ابدا فاحزنني ذلك فنمت فاريت لعثمان عينا تجري فجئت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فاخبرته ذلك فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”ذاك عمله“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Kharijah bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that Sayyidah Umm ‘Ala’ Ansariyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) used to say: When the Muhajirun migrated to Madinah Munawwarah, the Ansar drew lots to provide them with accommodation, and the name of Sayyiduna ‘Uthman bin Maz‘un (may Allah be pleased with him) came up for our share. However, it so happened that Sayyiduna ‘Uthman bin Maz‘un (may Allah be pleased with him) fell ill at our place. We treated him well, but he passed away. We wrapped him in shrouds, and Allah’s Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) came to us. I said: O Abu Sa’ib! May Allah’s mercy descend upon you. I bear witness about you that Allah has honored and dignified you. But the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: How do you know that Allah has honored and dignified him? I said: May my parents be sacrificed for you, I do not know anything about it. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Death came to him from his Lord, and I hope for good for him from Allah. By Allah! Even though I am Allah’s Messenger, I do not know what will happen to me or to him tomorrow. Umm ‘Ala’ (may Allah be pleased with her) said: By Allah! After today, I will not declare anyone’s purity. This caused me grief, and I was asleep when I saw in a dream a flowing spring shown to me, that it is for ‘Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). I went to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and informed him about it, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: This is his deed.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 3929
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Hadith Number: 11840
عن خارجة بن زيد عن امه قالت إن عثمان بن مظعون لما قبض قالت ام خارجة بن زيد طبت ابا السائب خير ايامك الخير فسمعها نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال ”من هذه“ قالت انا قال صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”وما يدريك“ فقلت يا رسول الله عثمان بن مظعون فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”اجل عثمان بن مظعون ما راينا إلا خيرا وهذا انا رسول الله والله ما ادري ما يصنع بي“
Kharijah bin Zaid narrates from his mother, Sayyidah Umm al-‘Ala’ (may Allah be pleased with her), who said: When Sayyiduna ‘Uthman bin Maz‘un (may Allah be pleased with him) passed away, I said:“O Abu Sa’ib! Congratulations to you, your days of life were spent well.”The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) heard this and said:“Who is the one saying this?”Sayyidah Umm al-‘Ala’ (may Allah be pleased with her) replied:“It is I.”The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“How do you know this?”I replied:“O Messenger of Allah! I said this about Sayyiduna ‘Uthman bin Maz‘un (such a great and noble person).”The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Yes, indeed, we found ‘Uthman bin Maz‘un to be excellent in every way, but remember, even though I am Allah’s Messenger, I do not know what will happen to me tomorrow.”


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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The hadith is not present in the book.


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